Vascular mechanotransduction

MJ Davis, S Earley, YS Li, S Chien - Physiological reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
This review aims to survey the current state of mechanotransduction in vascular smooth
muscle cells (VSMCs) and endothelial cells (ECs), including their sensing of mechanical …

Endothelial cell dysfunction and the pathobiology of atherosclerosis

MA Gimbrone Jr, G García-Cardeña - Circulation research, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Dysfunction of the endothelial lining of lesion-prone areas of the arterial vasculature is an
important contributor to the pathobiology of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease …

Flow-induced reprogramming of endothelial cells in atherosclerosis

IA Tamargo, KI Baek, Y Kim, C Park, H Jo - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2023 - nature.com
Atherosclerotic diseases such as myocardial infarction, ischaemic stroke and peripheral
artery disease continue to be leading causes of death worldwide despite the success of …

Shear stress–initiated signaling and its regulation of endothelial function

J Zhou, YS Li, S Chien - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular …, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Atherosclerosis develops preferentially at branches and curvatures of the arterial tree, where
blood flow pattern is disturbed rather than being laminar, and wall shear stress has an …

Effects of disturbed flow on vascular endothelium: pathophysiological basis and clinical perspectives

JJ Chiu, S Chien - Physiological reviews, 2011 - journals.physiology.org
Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) are exposed to hemodynamic forces, which modulate EC
functions and vascular biology/pathobiology in health and disease. The flow patterns and …

Oxidative stress and new pathogenetic mechanisms in endothelial dysfunction: potential diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets

MG Scioli, G Storti, F D'Amico… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including heart and pathological circulatory conditions, are
the world's leading cause of mortality and morbidity. Endothelial dysfunction involved in …

Non-coding RNAs in cardiovascular cell biology and atherosclerosis

F Fasolo, K Di Gregoli, L Maegdefessel… - Cardiovascular …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Atherosclerosis underlies the predominant number of cardiovascular diseases and remains
a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The development, progression and …

Atheroprotective communication between endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells through miRNAs

E Hergenreider, S Heydt, K Tréguer, T Boettger… - Nature cell …, 2012 - nature.com
The shear-responsive transcription factor Krüppel-like factor 2 (KLF2) is a critical regulator of
endothelial gene expression patterns induced by atheroprotective flow. As microRNAs …

Inhibition of microRNA-92a prevents endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in mice

X Loyer, S Potteaux, AC Vion, CL Guérin… - Circulation …, 2014 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale for Study: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs that regulate protein
expression at post-transcriptional level. We hypothesized that a specific pool of endothelial …

Endothelial response to pathophysiological stress

Z Peng, B Shu, Y Zhang, M Wang - … , thrombosis, and vascular …, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Located in the innermost layer of the vasculature and directly interacting with blood flow,
endothelium integrates various biochemical and biomechanical signals to maintain barrier …