[HTML][HTML] A Comprehensive Review on Discriminant Analysis for Addressing Challenges of Class-Level Limitations, Small Sample Size, and Robustness

L Qu, Y Pei - Processes, 2024 - mdpi.com
The classical linear discriminant analysis (LDA) algorithm has three primary drawbacks, ie,
small sample size problem, sensitivity to noise and outliers, and inability to deal with multi …

[PDF][PDF] -homotopy theory of schemes

F Morel, V Voevodsky - Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS, 1999 - numdam.org
In this paper we begin to develop a machinery which we call A1-homotopy theory of
schemes. All our constructions are based on the intuitive feeling that if the category of …

[图书][B] Approximations and endomorphism algebras of modules

R Göbel, J Trlifaj - 2006 - degruyter.com
References Page 1 References [1] S. Abhyankar, S. Wiegand, On the compositum of two power
series rings, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 112 (1991), 629 – 636. [2] U. Albrecht, Endomorphism …

[图书][B] Lusternik-Schnirelmann category

O Cornea - 2003 - books.google.com
''Lusternik-Schnirelmann category is like a Picasso painting. Looking at category from
different perspectives produces completely different impressions of category's beauty and …

[HTML][HTML] Spectra and symmetric spectra in general model categories

M Hovey - Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 2001 - Elsevier
We give two general constructions for the passage from unstable to stable homotopy that
apply to the known example of topological spaces, but also to new situations, such as the A …

Duality in algebra and topology

WG Dwyer, JPC Greenlees, S Iyengar - Advances in Mathematics, 2006 - Elsevier
We apply ideas from commutative algebra, and Morita theory to algebraic topology using
ring spectra. This allows us to prove new duality results in algebra and topology, and to view …

Complete modules and torsion modules

WG Dwyer, JPC Greenlees - American Journal of Mathematics, 2002 - muse.jhu.edu
Suppose that R is a ring and that A is a chain complex over R. Inside the derived category of
differential graded R-modules there are naturally defined subcategories of A-torsion objects …

[图书][B] Algebraic methods in unstable homotopy theory

J Neisendorfer - 2010 - books.google.com
The most modern and thorough treatment of unstable homotopy theory available. The focus
is on those methods from algebraic topology which are needed in the presentation of results …

A homotopy theory for stacks

S Hollander - Israel Journal of Mathematics, 2008 - Springer
We give a homotopy theoretic characterization of stacks on a site C as the homotopy
sheaves of groupoids on C. We use this characterization to construct a model category in …

[图书][B] Fibrewise homotopy theory

MC Crabb, IM James - 2012 - books.google.com
Topology occupies a central position in the mathematics of today. One of the most useful
ideas to be introduced in the past sixty years is the concept of fibre bundle, which provides …