Increasing pharmacological evidence supports that paeoniflorin, a water-soluble
monoterpene glycoside isolated from Paeonia lactiflora Pall.(Shaoyao in Chinese), has a …

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in icariin (ICA) and its derivates,
icariside II (ICS) and icaritin (ICT), due to their wide range of potential applications in …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are particularly effective in promoting cartilage regeneration
due to their immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and regenerative repair functions of …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among all
types of diseases in the world, affecting many millions of individuals every year. CVD …

Background Osteoarthritis (OA) is the common chronic degenerative joint bone disease that
is mainly featured by joint stiffness and cartilage degradation. Icariin (ICA), an extract from …

Background Icariin (ICA) is a flavonoid extract obtained from Herba epimedii that has been
proven to exert multiple pharmacological activities, including antifibrotic and anti …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the complex and severe complications of diabetes
mellitus (DM). Icariin (ICA) is a flavonoid extracted from the leaves and stems of Herba …

Herba Epimedii is a famous herb collected from China and Korea. It has been used for
impotency, osteoporosis, and amnestic treatment for thousands of years. Icariin, a typical …

Icariin (ICA) is a flavonol glycoside that has pleiotropic pharmacological actions. It has
cytotoxic effects against ovarian cancer cells and increases their chemosensitivity to …

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global health issue in the twenty-first century, and there are
numerous challenges in preventing and alleviating its chronic complications. The herb …