Origin of the heaviest elements: The rapid neutron-capture process

JJ Cowan, C Sneden, JE Lawler, A Aprahamian… - Reviews of Modern …, 2021 - APS
The production of about half of the heavy elements found in nature is assigned to a specific
astrophysical nucleosynthesis process: the rapid neutron-capture process (r process) …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living reviews in relativity, 2017 - Springer
The mergers of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
promising gravitational wave (GW) sources for Advanced LIGO and future GW detectors. The …

The X-ray counterpart to the gravitational-wave event GW170817

E Troja, L Piro, H Van Eerten, RT Wollaeger, M Im… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
A long-standing paradigm in astrophysics is that collisions—or mergers—of two neutron
stars form highly relativistic and collimated outflows (jets) that power γ-ray bursts of short …

Swift and NuSTAR observations of GW170817: Detection of a blue kilonova

PA Evans, SB Cenko, JA Kennea, SWK Emery… - Science, 2017 - science.org
With the first direct detection of merging black holes in 2015, the era of gravitational wave
(GW) astrophysics began. A complete picture of compact object mergers, however, requires …

The emergence of a lanthanide-rich kilonova following the merger of two neutron stars

NR Tanvir, AJ Levan… - The Astrophysical …, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We report the discovery and monitoring of the near-infrared counterpart (AT2017gfo) of a
binary neutron-star merger event detected as a gravitational wave source by Advanced …

Kilonovae

BD Metzger - Living Reviews in Relativity, 2020 - Springer
The coalescence of double neutron star (NS–NS) and black hole (BH)–NS binaries are
prime sources of gravitational waves (GW) for Advanced LIGO/Virgo and future ground …

Long-term GRMHD simulations of neutron star merger accretion discs: implications for electromagnetic counterparts

R Fernández, A Tchekhovskoy… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
We investigate the long-term evolution of black hole accretion discs formed in neutron star
mergers. These discs expel matter that contributes to an r-process kilonova, and can …

Fast flavor instability in hypermassive neutron star disk outflows

R Fernández, S Richers, N Mulyk, S Fahlman - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
We examine the effect of neutrino flavor transformation by the fast flavor instability (FFI) on
long-term mass ejection from accretion disks formed after neutron star mergers. Neutrino …

Modeling kilonova light curves: dependence on nuclear inputs

YL Zhu, KA Lund, J Barnes, TM Sprouse… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The mergers of binary neutron stars, as well as black hole–neutron star systems, are
expected to produce an electromagnetic counterpart that can be analyzed to infer the …

Modelling the spectra of the kilonova AT2017gfo–I. The photospheric epochs

JH Gillanders, SJ Smartt, SA Sim… - Monthly Notices of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The kilonova (KN) associated with the binary neutron star (BNS) merger GW170817 is the
only known electromagnetic counterpart to a gravitational wave source. Here we produce a …