Reactive astrocytes: cellular and molecular cues to biological function

JL Ridet, A Privat, SK Malhotra, FH Gage - Trends in neurosciences, 1997 - cell.com
For several decades, the reactive gliosis that occurs after an injury to the CNS has been
considered one of the major impediments to axonal regeneration. Nevertheless, recent …

Reactive astrogliosis after spinal cord injury—beneficial and detrimental effects

S Karimi-Abdolrezaee, R Billakanti - Molecular neurobiology, 2012 - Springer
Reactive astrogliosis is a pathologic hallmark of spinal cord injury (SCI). It is characterised
by profound morphological, molecular, and functional changes in astrocytes that occur …

Effects of short‐and long‐term Schwann cell denervation on peripheral nerve regeneration, myelination, and size

OAR Sulaiman, T Gordon - Glia, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Poor functional recovery after peripheral nerve injury has been generally attributed to
inability of denervated muscles to accept reinnervation and recover from denervation …

Bcl-2 promotes regeneration of severed axons in mammalian CNS

DF Chen, GE Schneider, JC Martinou, S Tonegawa - Nature, 1997 - nature.com
Most neurons of the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) lose the ability to regenerate
severed axons in vivo after a certain point in development1. At least part of this loss in …

Injury-induced class 3 semaphorin expression in the rat spinal cord

F De Winter, M Oudega, AJ Lankhorst, FP Hamers… - Experimental …, 2002 - Elsevier
In this study we evaluate the expression of all members of the class 3 semaphorins and their
receptor components following complete transection and contusion lesions of the adult rat …

The relationship between neuronal survival and regeneration

JL Goldberg, BA Barres - Annual review of neuroscience, 2000 - annualreviews.org
The ability of peripheral nervous system (PNS) but not central nervous system (CNS)
neurons to regenerate their axons is a striking peculiarity of higher vertebrates. Much …

The CNS lesion scar: new vistas on an old regeneration barrier

CC Stichel, HW Müller - Cell and tissue research, 1998 - Springer
Scar formation represents a reaction of nervous tissue to any form of physical injury.
Research over the past decade has demonstrated that the scar composed of glial cells and …

Multiple roles of ephrins in morphogenesis, neuronal networking, and brain function

A Palmer, R Klein - Genes & development, 2003 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Cell-to-cell communication during development and plasticity is controlled to a large extent
by signaling events downstream of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs). Most RTKs bind …

Histological evidence of fetal pig neural cell survival after transplantation into a patient with Parkinson's disease

T Deacon, J Schumacher, J Dinsmore, C Thomas… - Nature medicine, 1997 - nature.com
The movement disorder in Parkinson's disease results from the selective degeneration of a
small group of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta region of the …

The repair of brain lesion by implantation of hyaluronic acid hydrogels modified with laminin

S Hou, Q Xu, W Tian, F Cui, Q Cai, J Ma… - Journal of neuroscience …, 2005 - Elsevier
The hyaluronic acid (HA) hydrogels modified with laminin were used for implantation in rat
brain in present study, in order to investigate its effects in reparation of injury in the CNS …