[HTML][HTML] Effect of electron number densities on the radio signal propagation in an inductively coupled plasma facility

D Luís, V Giangaspero, A Viladegut, A Lani, A Camps… - Acta Astronautica, 2023 - Elsevier
Spacecraft entering a planetary atmosphere are surrounded by a plasma layer containing
high levels of ionization, due to the extreme temperatures in the shock layer. The high …

Experimental investigation of passive/active oxidation behavior of SiC based ceramic thermal protection materials exposed to high enthalpy plasma

I Sakraker, CO Asma - Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2013 - Elsevier
The passive/active oxidation behavior of a CVD-SiC coated C/C-SiC thermal protection
material of the hypersonic SpaceLiner vehicle is investigated experimentally. For the safety …

Investigation of freestream plasma flow produced by inductively coupled plasma wind tunnel

A Cipullo, B Helber, F Panerai, L Zeni… - Journal of Thermophysics …, 2014 - arc.aiaa.org
The freestream air plasma jet produced by the Plasmatron facility at the von Kármán Institute
for Fluid Dynamics is investigated. Intrusive and nonintrusive measurement techniques are …

Catalytic characterization in plasma wind tunnels under the influence of gaseous recombination

A Viladegut, O Chazot - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
The catalytic properties of materials used in re-usable thermal protection systems (TPSs) of
re-entry vehicles are mainly characterized in plasma wind tunnels. These facilities are …

Performance of cork-based thermal protection material P50 exposed to air plasma: An experimental study

I Sakraker, O Chazot, JP Carvalho - CEAS Space Journal, 2022 - Springer
Cork P50 thermal protection material was characterized under the Earth atmospheric entry
conditions in the framework of the in-flight experiment QARMAN. A total of 25 P50 samples …

Investigation of a free-stream air plasma flow by optical emission spectroscopy and comparison to magnetohydrodynamics simulations

A Fagnani, D Le Quang Huy, B Helber… - AIAA Scitech 2020 …, 2020 - arc.aiaa.org
The VKI Plasmatron is the world's largest inductively coupled plasma facility, which allows to
reproduce on ground the high-enthalpy, chemically reacting boundary layer over a re-entry …

Quantification of uncertainty on the catalytic property of reusable thermal protection materials from high enthalpy experiments

F Sanson, N Villedieu, F Panerai, O Chazot… - … Thermal and Fluid …, 2017 - Elsevier
An accurate determination of the catalytic property of thermal protection materials is crucial
to design reusable atmospheric entry vehicles. This property is determined by combining …

A surrogate-based optimal likelihood function for the Bayesian calibration of catalytic recombination in atmospheric entry protection materials

A del Val, OP Le Maître, TE Magin, O Chazot… - Applied Mathematical …, 2022 - Elsevier
This work deals with the inference of catalytic recombination parameters from plasma wind
tunnel experiments for reusable thermal protection materials. One of the critical factors …

Experimental methodology for the accurate stochastic calibration of catalytic recombination affecting reusable spacecraft TPS

A del Val, D Luís, O Chazot - Chemical Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
This work presents a dedicated plasma wind tunnel experimental methodology that
significantly improves the stochastic characterization of TPS catalytic efficiencies when …

In situ multi-band apparent emissivity measurements of aerospace materials in inductively coupled plasma flows

A Fagnani, B Helber, A Hubin, O Chazot - Infrared Physics & Technology, 2024 - Elsevier
Plasma wind tunnels duplicate the flow conditions encountered by a spacecraft during
atmospheric entry, allowing to study the response of aerospace materials to extreme …