This article presents a state-of-the-art review of the status, development, and prospects of
DC-based microgrids. In recent years, researchers' focus has shifted to DC-based …

The development of microgrids can prove to be a game changer in the realization of future
smart grids. The increasing trends of automation in domestic loads and smart homes have …

The low-voltage dc (LVDC) microgrid possesses numerous benefits and their penetration in
the power system has increased rapidly in recent years. However, the detection of faults in …

One of the challenging issues in the realization of medium‐voltage DC (MVDC) distribution
system is high‐speed protection scheme design against quickly rising short circuit fault‐DC …

Unlike the phasor measurement-based protection in ac systems, the protection of dc
systems deals with complex fault transients which mandate the isolation of the faulted …

In terms of efficiency, cost, dependability, and control method simplicity, DC microgrids have
recently surpassed AC microgrids. Despite these major benefits, DC microgrids pose …

The design of an appropriate scheme for protection of DC microgrids is still a significant
challenge. This paper proposes a new method for protection of DC microgrids when …

The dc microgrid emerges as a proficient solution for anonymously evolving dc loads and
their accompanying applications. Overcurrent-based relaying schemes cannot provide such …

DC microgrid has become an important part of supporting “carbon peaking, carbon
neutralization” and building a low-carbon energy system. However, the short-circuit current …

The primary challenges in the implementation of differential protection techniques are time
synchronization error (TSE) due to communication delay and low sensitivity toward high …