Rewiring urea cycle metabolism in cancer to support anabolism

R Keshet, P Szlosarek, A Carracedo, A Erez - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2018 - nature.com
Cancer cells reprogramme metabolism to maximize the use of nitrogen and carbon for the
anabolic synthesis of macromolecules that are required during tumour proliferation and …

The context-specific roles of urea cycle enzymes in tumorigenesis

E Hajaj, M Sciacovelli, C Frezza, A Erez - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
The expression of the urea cycle (UC) proteins is dysregulated in multiple cancers, providing
metabolic benefits to tumor survival, proliferation, and growth. Here, we review the main …

Dual targeting of polyamine synthesis and uptake in diffuse intrinsic pontine gliomas

A Khan, LD Gamble, DH Upton, C Ung, DMT Yu… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is an incurable malignant childhood brain tumor, with
no active systemic therapies and a 5-year survival of less than 1%. Polyamines are small …

Metabolic engineering against the arginine microenvironment enhances CAR-T cell proliferation and therapeutic activity

L Fultang, S Booth, O Yogev… - Blood, The Journal …, 2020 - ashpublications.org
Hematological and solid cancers catabolize the semiessential amino acid arginine to drive
cell proliferation. However, the resulting low arginine microenvironment also impairs …

Arginase as a potential biomarker of disease progression: a molecular imaging perspective

G S. Clemente, A van Waarde, I F. Antunes… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Arginase is a widely known enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes the hydrolysis of L-
arginine to L-ornithine and urea. The action of arginase goes beyond the boundaries of …

Polymer-drug conjugates: Design principles, emerging synthetic strategies and clinical overview

A Javia, J Vanza, D Bardoliwala, S Ghosh… - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Adagen, an enzyme replacement treatment for adenosine deaminase deficiency, was the
first protein-polymer conjugate to be approved in early 1990 s. Post this regulatory approval …

The importance of cellular metabolic pathways in pathogenesis and selective treatments of hematological malignancies

M Soltani, Y Zhao, Z Xia, M Ganjalikhani Hakemi… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Despite recent advancements in the treatment of hematologic malignancies and the
emergence of newer and more sophisticated therapeutic approaches such as …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs): an ally of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) cells in disease maintenance and progression within the bone marrow …

A Fallati, N Di Marzo, G D'Amico, E Dander - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) is the most common pediatric
cancer. Even though the cure rate actually exceeds 85%, the prognosis of …

Metabolic reprogramming in hematologic malignancies: advances and clinical perspectives

Z Yu, X Zhou, X Wang - Cancer Research, 2022 - AACR
Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer progression. Metabolic activity supports
tumorigenesis and tumor progression, allowing cells to uptake essential nutrients from the …

Current outlook on autophagy in human leukemia: foe in cancer stem cells and drug resistance, friend in new therapeutic interventions

K Rothe, V Porter, X Jiang - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved cellular recycling process in cell homeostasis and
stress adaptation. It confers protection and promotes survival in response to metabolic …