Sex and gender in neurodevelopmental conditions

S Bölte, J Neufeld, PB Marschik, ZJ Williams… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Health-related conditions often differ qualitatively or quantitatively between individuals of
different birth-assigned sexes and gender identities, and/or with different gendered …

Towards equitable diagnoses for autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder across sexes and genders

MC Lai, HY Lin, SH Ameis - Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Towards equitable diagnoses for autism and attention-deficit... : Current Opinion in Psychiatry
Towards equitable diagnoses for autism and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder across sexes …

Gender differences in self-reported camouflaging in autistic and non-autistic adults

L Hull, MC Lai, S Baron-Cohen, C Allison, P Smith… - …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Social camouflaging describes the use of strategies to compensate for and mask autistic
characteristics during social interactions. A newly developed self-reported measure of …

Camouflaging in autism: Examining sex‐based and compensatory models in social cognition and communication

BA Corbett, JM Schwartzman, EJ Libsack… - Autism …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Camouflaging refers to behavioral adaptations that individuals with autism spectrum
disorder (ASD), especially females, use to mask symptoms during social situations …

Theory of mind profiles in children with autism spectrum disorder: Adaptive/social skills and pragmatic competence

B Rosello, C Berenguer, I Baixauli, R García… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Theory of Mind (ToM) is one of the most relevant concepts in the field of social cognition,
particularly in the case of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Literature showing that …

The Comprehensive Autistic Trait Inventory (CATI): Development and validation of a new measure of autistic traits in the general population

MCW English, GE Gignac, TAW Visser… - Molecular autism, 2021 - Springer
Background Traits and characteristics qualitatively similar to those seen in diagnosed autism
spectrum disorder can be found to varying degrees in the general population. To measure …

A systematic review of passing as non-autistic in autism spectrum disorder

EJ Libsack, EG Keenan, CE Freden, J Mirmina… - Clinical Child and …, 2021 - Springer
While long described in anecdotal accounts of the lived experiences of autistic individuals,
the phenomenon of behaving in ways that appear inconsistent with the presence of autism …

Diagnostic tools for autism spectrum disorders by gender: Analysis of current status and future lines

E Navarro-Pardo, MF López-Ramón, Y Alonso-Esteban… - Children, 2021 - mdpi.com
Studies on the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders have shown gender disproportion.
In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in this investigation area. There are …

Intellectual disabilities moderate sex/gender differences in autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

E Saure, M Castrén, K Mikkola… - Journal of Intellectual …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Girls/women with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are suggested to exhibit
different symptom profiles than boys/men with ASD. Accumulating evidence suggests that …

Sex differences in the first impressions made by girls and boys with autism

ML Cola, S Plate, L Yankowitz, V Petrulla, L Bateman… - Molecular Autism, 2020 - Springer
Background Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are characterized by social
communication challenges and repetitive behaviors that may be quickly detected by experts …