Colorectal cancer in inflammatory bowel disease: mechanisms and management

SC Shah, SH Itzkowitz - Gastroenterology, 2022 - Elsevier
Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at increased risk of developing
colorectal cancer (CRC), despite decreases in CRC incidence in recent years. Chronic …

Genetic and biological hallmarks of colorectal cancer

J Li, X Ma, D Chakravarti, S Shalapour… - Genes & …, 2021 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Colorectal cancer has served as a genetic and biological paradigm for the evolution of solid
tumors, and these insights have illuminated early detection, risk stratification, prevention …

Resolving genetic heterogeneity in cancer

S Turajlic, A Sottoriva, T Graham… - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
To a large extent, cancer conforms to evolutionary rules defined by the rates at which clones
mutate, adapt and grow. Next-generation sequencing has provided a snapshot of the …

Oral metal‐free melanin nanozymes for natural and durable targeted treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)

Q Huang, Y Yang, Y Zhu, Q Chen, T Zhao, Z Xiao… - Small, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Oral antioxidant nanozymes bring great promise for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
treatment. To efficiently eliminate reactive oxygen species (ROS), various metal‐based …

Somatic inflammatory gene mutations in human ulcerative colitis epithelium

K Nanki, M Fujii, M Shimokawa, M Matano, S Nishikori… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
With ageing, normal human tissues experience an expansion of somatic clones that carry
cancer mutations,,,,,–. However, whether such clonal expansion exists in the non-neoplastic …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic and epigenetic characteristics of inflammatory bowel Disease–Associated colorectal cancer

K Rajamäki, A Taira, R Katainen, N Välimäki… - Gastroenterology, 2021 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory
disorder associated with an elevated risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). IBD-associated CRC …

Frequent mutations that converge on the NFKBIZ pathway in ulcerative colitis

N Kakiuchi, K Yoshida, M Uchino, T Kihara, K Akaki… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Chronic inflammation is accompanied by recurring cycles of tissue destruction and repair
and is associated with an increased risk of cancer,–. However, how such cycles affect the …

[HTML][HTML] Blocking IL-17A enhances tumor response to anti-PD-1 immunotherapy in microsatellite stable colorectal cancer

C Liu, R Liu, B Wang, J Lian, Y Yao, H Sun… - … for immunotherapy of …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), including anti-PD-1 therapy, have limited
efficacy in patients with microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer (CRC). Interleukin 17A …

Inflammatory bowel disease and risk of colorectal cancer: An overview from pathophysiology to pharmacological prevention

M Lucafò, D Curci, M Franzin, G Decorti… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients has
been attributed to long-standing chronic inflammation, with the contribution of genetic …

Somatic evolution in non-neoplastic IBD-affected colon

S Olafsson, RE McIntyre, T Coorens, T Butler, H Jung… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with
increased risk of gastrointestinal cancers. We whole-genome sequenced 446 colonic crypts …