Therapies modulating the immune system offer the prospect of treating a wide range of
conditions including infectious diseases, cancer and autoimmunity. Biomaterials can …

Immunotherapy continues to be in the spotlight of oncology therapy research in the past few
years and has been proven to be a promising option to modulate one's innate and adaptive …

Immunotherapy is considered to be an effective treatment for cancer and has drawn
extensive interest. Nevertheless, the insufficient antigenicity and immunosuppressive tumor …

The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays an important role in various stages of tumor
generation, metastasis, and evasion of immune monitoring and treatment. TME targeted …

Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (TDEs) have potential for therapeutic cancer vaccine
applications since they innately possess tumor-associated antigens, mediate antigen …

Background The immune system plays a pivotal role in the initiation, evolution, invasion and
metastasis of cancer. Therapeutics aiming at modulating or boosting anticancer immune …

The process by which living cells are phagocytosed and digested to death is called cell
death by phagocytosis, a term that has just recently been generalized and redefined. It is …

Introduction: Immunotherapy, or the utilization of the immune system in fighting cancer, has
been of interest as of late. Many different immunotherapy strategies exist, such as modifying …