The role of regulatory variation in complex traits and disease

FW Albert, L Kruglyak - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
We are in a phase of unprecedented progress in identifying genetic loci that cause variation
in traits ranging from growth and fitness in simple organisms to disease in humans …

[HTML][HTML] The omnigenic model and polygenic prediction of complex traits

I Mathieson - The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2021 - cell.com
The omnigenic model was proposed as a framework to understand the highly polygenic
architecture of complex traits revealed by genome-wide association studies (GWASs). I …

[图书][B] Eco-evolutionary dynamics

AP Hendry - 2017 - degruyter.com
In recent years, scientists have realized that evolution can occur on timescales much shorter
than the" long lapse of ages" emphasized by Darwin—in fact, evolutionary change is …

[HTML][HTML] Estimation of non-additive genetic variance in human complex traits from a large sample of unrelated individuals

V Hivert, J Sidorenko, F Rohart, ME Goddard… - The American Journal of …, 2021 - cell.com
Non-additive genetic variance for complex traits is traditionally estimated from data on
relatives. It is notoriously difficult to estimate without bias in non-laboratory species …

Genetic variance estimation with imputed variants finds negligible missing heritability for human height and body mass index

J Yang, A Bakshi, Z Zhu, G Hemani, AAE Vinkhuyzen… - Nature …, 2015 - nature.com
We propose a method (GREML-LDMS) to estimate heritability for human complex traits in
unrelated individuals using whole-genome sequencing data. We demonstrate using …

[HTML][HTML] Common disease is more complex than implied by the core gene omnigenic model

NR Wray, C Wijmenga, PF Sullivan, J Yang… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
The evidence that most adult-onset common diseases have a polygenic genetic architecture
fully consistent with robust biological systems supported by multiple back-up mechanisms is …

Detecting epistasis in human complex traits

WH Wei, G Hemani, CS Haley - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have become the focus of the statistical analysis
of complex traits in humans, successfully shedding light on several aspects of genetic …

Genetic variation, brain, and intelligence differences

IJ Deary, SR Cox, WD Hill - Molecular psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Individual differences in human intelligence, as assessed using cognitive test scores, have a
well-replicated, hierarchical phenotypic covariance structure. They are substantially stable …

Population-specific causal disease effect sizes in functionally important regions impacted by selection

H Shi, S Gazal, M Kanai, EM Koch, AP Schoech… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Many diseases exhibit population-specific causal effect sizes with trans-ethnic genetic
correlations significantly less than 1, limiting trans-ethnic polygenic risk prediction. We …

Thinking about the evolution of complex traits in the era of genome-wide association studies

G Sella, NH Barton - Annual review of genomics and human …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Many traits of interest are highly heritable and genetically complex, meaning that much of
the variation they exhibit arises from differences at numerous loci in the genome. Complex …