The gut microbiota (GM) is the whole of commensal, symbiotic, and pathogenic
microorganisms living in our intestine. The GM–host interactions contribute to the maturation …

Chronic inflammatory diseases (CIDs) are the most important causes of mortality in the world
today and are on the rise. We now know that immune-driven inflammation is critical in the …

16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene and other environmental sequencing techniques provide
snapshots of microbial communities, revealing phylogeny and the abundances of microbial …

Peripheral spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a common extraintestinal manifestation in patients with
active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) characterized by inflammatory enthesitis, dactylitis …

Various functions of the gut are regulated by sophisticated interactions among its functional
elements, including the gut microbiota. These microorganisms play a crucial role in …

The etiology of disease pathogenesis can be largely explained by genetic variations and
several types of environmental factors. In genetically disease-susceptible individuals …

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease mediated by genetic,
epigenetic, and environmental factors. In recent years, the emergence of high-throughput …

Neuroinflammation is involved in several neurodegenerative disorders and emerging
evidence indicates that it constitutes a critical process that is required for the progression of …

Here, we propose an immune-responsive human Microbiota-Intestine axis on-chip as a
platform able to reproduce the architecture and vertical topography of the microbiota with a …

Background Recent trials suggest fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) with repeated
enemas and high-diversity FMT donors is a promising treatment to induce remission in …