The effect of obesity on lung function

AE Dixon, U Peters - Expert review of respiratory medicine, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction: There is a major epidemic of obesity, and many obese patients suffer with
respiratory symptoms and disease. The overall impact of obesity on lung function is …

The allergy epidemics: 1870-2010

TAE Platts-Mills - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2015 - Elsevier
Before the first description of hay fever in 1870, there was very little awareness of allergic
disease, which is actually similar to the situation in prehygiene villages in Africa today. The …

Physiology of obesity and effects on lung function

CM Salome, GG King, N Berend - Journal of applied …, 2010 - journals.physiology.org
In obese people, the presence of adipose tissue around the rib cage and abdomen and in
the visceral cavity loads the chest wall and reduces functional residual capacity (FRC). The …

Procalcitonin guidance of antibiotic therapy in community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized trial

M Christ-Crain, D Stolz, R Bingisser… - American journal of …, 2006 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: In patients with community-acquired pneumonia, guidelines recommend
antibiotic treatment for 7 to 21 d. Procalcitonin is elevated in bacterial infections, and its …

Obesity and asthma

DA Beuther, ST Weiss, ER Sutherland - American journal of …, 2006 - atsjournals.org
Asthma and obesity are prevalent disorders, each with a significant public health impact,
and a large and growing body of literature suggests an association between the two. The …

Airway smooth muscle in the pathophysiology and treatment of asthma

DC Doeing, J Solway - Journal of applied physiology, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Airway smooth muscle (ASM) plays an integral part in the pathophysiology of asthma. It is
responsible for acute bronchoconstriction, which is potentiated by constrictor …

Airway smooth muscle dynamics: a common pathway of airway obstruction in asthma

SS An, TR Bai, JHT Bates, JL Black… - European …, 2007 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Excessive airway obstruction is the cause of symptoms and abnormal lung function in
asthma. As airway smooth muscle (ASM) is the effecter controlling airway calibre, it is …

Obesity is a risk for asthma and wheeze but not airway hyperresponsiveness

LM Schachter, CM Salome, JK Peat, AJ Woolcock - Thorax, 2001 - thorax.bmj.com
BACKGROUND A study was undertaken to assess whether the recent increases in
prevalence of both asthma and obesity are linked and to determine if obesity is a risk factor …

Relation of body mass index to asthma and atopy in children: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Study III

E Von Mutius, J Schwartz, LM Neas, D Dockery… - Thorax, 2001 - thorax.bmj.com
BACKGROUND An increase in the prevalence of obesity and asthma over recent decades
has been reported in affluent societies. Both overweight and obesity have been shown to be …

Obesity and the lung: 1· Epidemiology

KM McClean, F Kee, IS Young, JS Elborn - Thorax, 2008 - thorax.bmj.com
Obesity is the most common metabolic disease in the world and its prevalence has been
increasing over several decades. The World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that, by …