Perspectives and benefits of high-throughput long-read sequencing in microbial ecology

L Tedersoo, M Albertsen, S Anslan… - Applied and …, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
Short-read, high-throughput sequencing (HTS) methods have yielded numerous important
insights into microbial ecology and function. Yet, in many instances short-read HTS …

A 2021 update on syphilis: Taking stock from pathogenesis to vaccines

G Tiecco, M Degli Antoni, S Storti, V Marchese, E Focà… - Pathogens, 2021 - mdpi.com
In 2021 the scientific community's efforts have been focused on solving the back-breaking
challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, but sexually transmitted infections (STI) are still one of …

[HTML][HTML] Ancient bacterial genomes reveal a high diversity of Treponema pallidum strains in early modern Europe

K Majander, S Pfrengle, A Kocher, J Neukamm… - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
Syphilis is a globally re-emerging disease, which has marked European history with a
devastating epidemic at the end of the 15 th century. Together with non-venereal treponemal …

Clonal isolates of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum Nichols provide evidence for the occurrence of microevolution during experimental rabbit infection and in vitro …

DG Edmondson, BD De Lay, BM Hanson, LE Kowis… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
The recent development of a system for long-term in vitro culture of the syphilis spirochete,
Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum, has introduced the possibility of detailed genetic …

Longitudinal TprK profiling of in vivo and in vitro-propagated Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum reveals accumulation of antigenic variants in absence of immune …

MJ Lin, AM Haynes, A Addetia… - PLoS Neglected …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Immune evasion by Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum (T. pallidum) has been
attributed to antigenic variation of its putative outer-membrane protein TprK. In TprK, amino …

An updated review of recent advances in neurosyphilis

J Zhou, H Zhang, K Tang, R Liu, J Li - Frontiers in medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Neurosyphilis is caused by Treponema pallidum invading the central nervous system, of
which the incidence is increasing worldwide. Due to its variable clinical manifestations …

Estimation of Full-Length TprK Diversity in Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum

A Addetia, MJ Lin, Q Phung, H Xie, ML Huang… - MBio, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
Immune evasion and disease progression of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum are
associated with sequence diversity in the hypervariable outer membrane protein TprK …

Genetic Profiling of the Full-Length tprK Gene in Patients with Primary and Secondary Syphilis

D Liu, LL Liu, XQ Zheng, R Chen, LR Lin… - Microbiology …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
TprK antigenic variation is acknowledged as an important strategy developed by Treponema
pallidum to achieve immune evasion. Previous studies applied short-read sequencing to …

Genomic Epidemiology of Treponema pallidum and Circulation of Strains With Diminished tprK Antigen Variation Capability in Seattle, 2021–2022

NAP Lieberman, CC Avendaño… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background The incidence of syphilis continues to increase in the United States, yet little is
known about Treponema pallidum genomic epidemiology within American metropolitan …

Treponema pallidum outer membrane proteins: current status and prospects

J Chen, J Huang, Z Liu, Y Xie - Pathogens and Disease, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum (T. pallidum),
the etiological agent of the sexually transmitted disease syphilis, have long been a hot …