Comparison and synthesis of sea‐level and deep‐sea temperature variations over the past 40 million years

EJ Rohling, GL Foster, TM Gernon… - Reviews of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Global ice volume (sea level) and deep‐sea temperature are key measures of Earth's
climatic state. We synthesize evidence for multi‐centennial to millennial ice‐volume and …

Causes and consequences of the Messinian salinity crisis

W Krijgsman, EJ Rohling, DV Palcu, F Raad… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Salt giants are massive salt deposits (hundreds of metres thick) that form during the
evaporation of semi-enclosed seas. The drivers of salt giant formation and their feedbacks …

The marine biodiversity impact of the Late Miocene Mediterranean salinity crisis

K Agiadi, N Hohmann, E Gliozzi, D Thivaiou… - Science, 2024 - science.org
Massive salt accumulations, or salt giants, have formed in highly restricted marine basins
throughout geological history, but their impact on biodiversity has been only patchily studied …

A terminal Messinian flooding of the Mediterranean evidenced by contouritic deposits on Sicily

G van Dijk, J Maars, F Andreetto… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The evolution of marine gateways and sea straits exerts major control on bottom current
depositional systems. A well‐known interval in geological history characterized by frequent …

Mid-Pliocene glaciation preceded by a 0.5-million-year North African humid period

U Amarathunga, EJ Rohling, KM Grant, A Francke… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Past North African humid periods caused expanded vegetation over the Sahara,
due to northward tropical African rainbelt displacement, opening migration pathways for …

Deciphering the termination of the Messinian salinity crisis: The alkenone record of the Miocene-Pliocene transition in the northern Mediterranean.

F Pilade, I Vasiliev, D Birgel, FD Pierre… - Palaeogeography …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The late Miocene Messinian salinity crisis (MSC; 5.97–5.33 Ma) transformed the
Mediterranean basin into the youngest salt giant in Earth history. The paleoenvironment and …

Land-to-sea indicators of the Zanclean megaflood

A Micallef, G Barreca, C Hübscher… - … Earth & Environment, 2024 - nature.com
One debated scenario for the termination of the Messinian salinity crisis 5.33 million years
ago is cataclysmic refilling of the Mediterranean Sea through the Zanclean megaflood. Here …

[PDF][PDF] THE DEMISE OF THE MESSINIAN SALINITY CRISIS AND THE BEGINNING OF THE ZANCLEAN IN THE NORTHERN MEDITERRANEAN BASIN: INSIGHT …

F Pilade, F Lozar, F Dela Pierre, E Zanella… - Rivista Italiana di …, 2024 - iris.unito.it
The Messinian-Zanclean boundary in the Mediterranean basin marks the end of the
Messinian salinity crisis (MSC) at approximately 5.33 Ma. The mechanism behind the return …

[HTML][HTML] Probing large paleoenvironmental variability during the Messinian-Zanclean transition in the Northern Apennines (Maccarone section), Italy, via multivariate …

F Pilade, M Licata, I Vasiliev, D Birgel, FD Pierre… - Palaeogeography …, 2025 - Elsevier
Quantitative reconstruction of paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic changes that lack
modern analogues is inherently challenging. A notable example of extreme …

The Cretan Basin (South Aegean Sea, NE Mediterranean) in the Early Pliocene: a paleoceanographic reconstruction

E Skampa, MD Dimiza, A Arabas, A Gogou… - Palaeogeography …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract The Aegean Sea (NE Mediterranean) represents a key area for climatic and
oceanographic future projections, therefore it is crucial to define its environmental evolution …