Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is widely used for bone tissue engineering technology.
Immune regulations play important roles in the process of DO like other bone regeneration …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a heterogeneous group of membranous structures, which
can be secreted by most cell types. As a product of paracrine secretion, EVs are considered …

Background Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is an effective but lengthy procedure to fully
induce bone regeneration in large bone defects. Accumulating evidence supports the role of …

Cell recruitment, migration and homing to the fracture site are essential for the inflammatory
process, neovascularization, chondrogenesis, osteogenesis and ultimately bone …

Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is a well-established surgical technique for treating bone
defect and limb lengthening. The major drawback of DO is the long treatment period as the …

Background Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is a widely used bone regenerative technique.
However, the DO process is slow, and the consolidation phase is long. Therefore, it is of …

Background Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is one of the most dramatic reconstructive
techniques for inducing bone regeneration, but it involves an undesirably long period for …

Abstract Background Tibial Cortex Transverse Transport (TTT) has been demonstrated to be
an effective treatment for unilateral diabetic foot ulcers (UDFUs). However, this retrospective …

Distraction osteogenesis (DO) is a powerful method to reconstruct segmented bone defects
in the extremities. However, the main shortcoming of DO is the time-consuming …

Background: Total flavonoids of Rhizoma Drynariae (TFRD), extracted from the kidney-
tonifying traditional Chinese medicine Rhizoma Rrynariae, has been proved to be effective …