Asthma is a chronic airway disease, which affects more than 300 million people. The
pathogenesis of asthma exhibits marked heterogeneity with many phenotypes defining …

Chemokines are chemotactic cytokines that control the migration and positioning of immune
cells in tissues and are critical for the function of the innate immune system. Chemokines …

Chemokines are chemo tactic cyto kines that control the migratory patterns and positioning
of all immune cells. Although chemokines were initially appreciated as important mediators …

Introduction Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP), an epithelial cytokine (alarmin), is a
central regulator of the immune response to inhaled environmental insults such as …

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is a pleiotropic cytokine originally isolated from a
murine thymic stromal cell line. TSLP exerts its biological effects by binding to a high-affinity …

The respiratory immune response consists of multiple tiers of cellular responses that are
engaged in a sequential manner in order to control infections. The stepwise engagement of …

Eosinophils have been traditionally perceived as terminally differentiated cytotoxic effector
cells. Recent studies have profoundly altered this simplistic view of eosinophils and their …

The enigmatic eosinophil has emerged as an exciting component of the immune system,
involved in a plethora of homeostatic and inflammatory responses. Substantial progress has …

Eosinophils can regulate local immune and inflammatory responses, and their accumulation
in the blood and tissue is associated with several inflammatory and infectious diseases …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a recurrent, chronic, and inflammatory skin disease, which
processes with severe itchiness. It often coexists with different atopic diseases. The number …