Darwinian sex roles confirmed across the animal kingdom

T Janicke, IK Häderer, MJ Lajeunesse, N Anthes - Science advances, 2016 - science.org
Since Darwin's conception of sexual selection theory, scientists have struggled to identify the
evolutionary forces underlying the pervasive differences between male and female …

Sexual selection and its evolutionary consequences in female animals

RM Hare, LW Simmons - Biological Reviews, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
For sexual selection to act on a given sex, there must exist variation in the reproductive
success of that sex as a result of differential access to mates or fertilisations. The …

Phylogenomic analysis of a rapid radiation of misfit fishes (Syngnathiformes) using ultraconserved elements

SJ Longo, BC Faircloth, A Meyer, MW Westneat… - Molecular phylogenetics …, 2017 - Elsevier
Phylogenetics is undergoing a revolution as large-scale molecular datasets reveal
unexpected but repeatable rearrangements of clades that were previously thought to be …

A rigorous comparison of sexual selection indexes via simulations of diverse mating systems

JM Henshaw, AT Kahn… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Sexual selection is a cornerstone of evolutionary theory, but measuring it has proved
surprisingly difficult and controversial. Various proxy measures—eg, the Bateman gradient …

Measuring and interpreting sexual selection metrics: evaluation and guidelines

N Anthes, IK Häderer, NK Michiels… - Methods in Ecology …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Routine assessments of overall sexual selection, including comparisons of its direction and
intensity between sexes or species, rely on summary metrics that capture the essence of …

Environment-dependent sexual selection: Bateman's parameters under varying levels of food availability

T Janicke, P David, E Chapuis - The American Naturalist, 2015 - journals.uchicago.edu
Sexual selection is a potent evolutionary force that has been shown to vary in strength and
direction depending on demographic factors such as density and sex ratio. However, the …

How to quantify (the response to) sexual selection on traits

JM Henshaw, MD Jennions, LEB Kruuk - Evolution, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Natural selection operates via fitness components like mating success, fecundity, and
longevity, which can be understood as intermediaries in the causal process linking traits to …

Time spent in distinct life history stages has sex‐specific effects on reproductive fitness in wild Atlantic salmon

KB Mobley, H Granroth‐Wilding, M Ellmén… - Molecular …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
In species with complex life cycles, life history theory predicts that fitness is affected by
conditions encountered in previous life history stages. Here, we use a 4‐year pedigree to …

Sexual selection on male body size, genital length and heterozygosity: consistency across habitats and social settings

ML Head, AT Kahn, JM Henshaw… - Journal of Animal …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Spatial and temporal variation in environmental factors and the social setting can help to
maintain genetic variation in sexually selected traits if it affects the strength of directional …

Bateman–Trivers in the 21st century: Sexual selection in a North American pitviper

BA Levine, CF Smith, GW Schuett… - Biological Journal of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Assessment of sexual selection in organisms with cryptic life histories is challenging,
although accurate parentage assignments using genotypic markers, combined with …