Ancient character recognition: a comprehensive review

R Krithiga, SR Varsini, RG Joshua, CUO Kumar - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep learning-based character recognition of Tamil inscriptions plays a significant role in
preserving the ancient Tamil language. The complexity of the task lies in the precise …

A multi-scale and rotation-invariant phase pattern (MRIPP) and a stack of restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) with preprocessing for facial expression classification

AS Alphonse, K Shankar… - Journal of Ambient …, 2021 - Springer
In facial expression recognition applications, the classification accuracy decreases because
of the blur, illumination and localization problems in images. Therefore, a robust emotion …

Self-adaptive hybridized lion optimization algorithm with transfer learning for ancient Tamil character recognition in stone inscriptions

S Karthikeyan, I Jaganathan, KS Rameshbabu… - IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Tamil character recognition serves as a vital research problem in pattern recognition since
there are many serious technical difficulties due to similarity and complexity of characters …

Comparative Study of Deep Learning models to Recognize Palm Leaf Malayalam Characters

R Sivan, S Palaniswamy, PB Pati - 2022 6th International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Palm-leaf manuscripts are historical records written mainly in many local languages in many
South Asian countries. These texts have suffered damage over many years and centuries …

Isolated handwritten Tamil character recognition using convolutional neural networks

N Ulaganathan, J Rohith, AS Abhinav… - 2020 3rd …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this digital era, the demand for character recognition systems in various languages has
been increasing steadily. Tamil is one of the oldest languages spoken till date and the need …

Ancient Tamil Character Recognition from Stone Inscriptions–A Theoretical Analysis

S Dhivya, JR Beulah - … 2nd Asian Conference on Innovation in …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Character recognition on inscriptions is an area which explores our knowledge of an ancient
language. Inscriptions were done in all kinds of environments. This work focuses on …

Newton algorithm based DELM for enhancing offline tamil handwritten character recognition

K Shanmugam, B Vanathi - International Journal of Pattern …, 2022 - World Scientific
Numerous research based on offline Tamil recognition deals only with few Tamil characters
since it becomes extremely complicated in distinguishing small variations in large …

Malayalam Character Recognition from Palm Leaves Using Deep-Learning

R Sivan, T Singh, PB Pati - 2022 OITS International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Ancient manuscripts like palm leaves, available in museum libraries, are a rich source of
knowledge. Digitization helps store this knowledge protected for the future & enables its …

Survival prediction based on brain tumor classification using convolutional neural network with channel preference

A Robert Singh, S Athisayamani - … Proceedings of 5th ICICC 2021, Volume …, 2022 - Springer
A brain tumor is Associate in Nursing abnormal mass of tissue within which cells grow and
multiply uncontrollably. The brain tumor is of two sorts specifically primary and pathologic …

Pre-processing Techniques for Offline Tamil Handwritten Character Recognition

B Karthick, H Singh, M Malarvel - 2022 7th International …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Handwritten Character Recognition (HWCR) is one of the difficult tasks in the field of pattern
recognition and machine learning. In the HWCR application, human handwritten characters …