Platelet physiology

T Gremmel, AL Frelinger III… - Seminars in thrombosis …, 2016 - thieme-connect.com
Platelets are the smallest blood cells, numbering 150 to 350× 10 9/L in healthy individuals.
The ability of activated platelets to adhere to an injured vessel wall and form aggregates was …

Arterial thrombosis—insidious, unpredictable and deadly

SP Jackson - Nature medicine, 2011 - nature.com
The formation of blood clots—thrombosis—at sites of atherosclerotic plaque rupture is a
major clinical problem despite ongoing improvements in antithrombotic therapy. Progress in …

Signaling during platelet adhesion and activation

Z Li, MK Delaney, KA O'Brien, X Du - … , thrombosis, and vascular …, 2010 - Am Heart Assoc
Upon vascular injury, platelets are activated by adhesion to adhesive proteins, such as von
Willebrand factor and collagen, or by soluble platelet agonists, such as ADP, thrombin, and …

[HTML][HTML] Platelet‐based coagulation: different populations, different functions

JWM Heemskerk, NJA Mattheij, J Cosemans - Journal of Thrombosis and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Platelets in a thrombus interact with (anti) coagulation factors and support blood
coagulation. In the concept of cell‐based control of coagulation, three different roles of …

[HTML][HTML] Diverse functions of protein kinase C isoforms in platelet activation and thrombus formation

MT Harper, AW Poole - Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 2010 - Elsevier
Platelet activation is a complex balance of positive and negative signaling pathways. The
protein kinase C (PKC) family is a major regulator of platelet granule secretion, integrin …

CalDAG-GEFI is at the nexus of calcium-dependent platelet activation

L Stefanini, RC Roden… - Blood, The Journal of the …, 2009 - ashpublications.org
The importance of the second messengers calcium (Ca2+) and diacylglycerol (DAG) in
platelet signal transduction was established more than 30 years ago. Whereas protein …

Thrombospondin-1 promotes hemostasis through modulation of cAMP signaling in blood platelets

A Aburima, M Berger, BEJ Spurgeon… - Blood, The Journal …, 2021 - ashpublications.org
Abstract Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) is released by platelets upon activation and can
increase platelet activation, but its role in hemostasis in vivo is unclear. We show that TSP-1 …

MAGT1 deficiency dysregulates platelet cation homeostasis and accelerates arterial thrombosis and ischemic stroke in mice

SK Gotru, E Mammadova-Bach, G Sogkas… - … , and vascular biology, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: MAGT1 (magnesium transporter 1) is a subunit of the oligosaccharide
protein complex with thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase activity, supporting the process of N …

Functional divergence of platelet protein kinase C (PKC) isoforms in thrombus formation on collagen

K Gilio, MT Harper, JMEM Cosemans… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
Arterial thrombosis, a major cause of myocardial infarction and stroke, is initiated by
activation of blood platelets by subendothelial collagen. The protein kinase C (PKC) family …

Reversible platelet integrin αIIbβ3 activation and thrombus instability

J Zou, F Swieringa, B de Laat, PG de Groot… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Integrin αIIbβ3 activation is essential for platelet aggregation and, accordingly, for
hemostasis and arterial thrombosis. The αIIbβ3 integrin is highly expressed on platelets and …