Gaia's binary star renaissance

K El-Badry - New Astronomy Reviews, 2024 - Elsevier
Stellar multiplicity is among the oldest and richest problems in astrophysics. Binary stars are
a cornerstone of stellar mass and radius measurements that underpin modern stellar …

The DBL Survey I: discovery of 34 double-lined double white dwarf binaries

J Munday, I Pelisoli, PE Tremblay… - Monthly Notices of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
We present the first discoveries of the double-lined double white dwarf (DBL) survey that
targets overluminous sources with respect to the canonical white dwarf cooling sequence …

Almost All Carbon/Oxygen White Dwarfs Can Host Double Detonations

KJ Shen, SJ Boos, DM Townsley - The Astrophysical Journal, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Double detonations of sub-Chandrasekhar-mass white dwarfs (WDs) in unstably mass-
transferring double WD binaries have become one of the leading contenders to explain most …

Shocking and Mass Loss of Compact Donor Stars in Type Ia Supernovae

TLS Wong, CJ White, L Bildsten - The Astrophysical Journal, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Type Ia supernovae arise from thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs accreting from a
binary companion. Following the explosion, the surviving donor star leaves at roughly its …

[HTML][HTML] The Gaia white dwarf revolution

PE Tremblay, A Bédard, MW O'Brien, J Munday… - New Astronomy …, 2024 - Elsevier
This review highlights the role of the Gaia space mission in transforming white dwarf
research. These stellar remnants constitute 5%–7% of the local stellar population in volume …

The photospheres of the hottest fastest stars in the Galaxy

K Werner, N Reindl, T Rauch, K El-Badry… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
We perform nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) model atmosphere analyses of the
three hottest hypervelocity stars (space velocities between≈ 1500–2800 km s− 1) known to …

Ultraviolet spectroscopy of the supernova Ia hypervelocity runaway white dwarf J0927− 6335

K Werner, K El-Badry, BT Gänsicke… - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2024 - aanda.org
The hot white dwarf (WD) J0927− 6335 (Gaia DR3 5250394728194220800 with an effective
temperature of T eff= 60 000 K and a surface gravity of logg= 7) was detected as the fastest …

Constraints on the Galactic centre environment from Gaia hypervelocity stars III: insights on a possible companion to Sgr A

FA Evans, A Rasskazov, A Remmelzwaal… - Monthly Notices of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
We consider a scenario in which Sgr A* is in a massive black hole binary (MBHB) with an as-
of-yet undetected supermassive or intermediate-mass black hole companion. Dynamical …

SN 2022joj: A Peculiar Type Ia Supernova Possibly Driven by an Asymmetric Helium-shell Double Detonation

C Liu, AA Miller, SJ Boos, KJ Shen… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We present observations of SN 2022joj, a peculiar Type Ia supernova discovered by the
Zwicky Transient Facility. SN 2022joj exhibits an unusually red g ZTF− r ZTF color at early …

Electromagnetic Characterization of the LISA Verification Binary ZTF J0526+ 5934

A Kosakowski, T Kupfer, P Bergeron… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We present an analysis of new and archival data to the 20.506 minute LISA verification
binary J052610. 42+ 593445.32 (J0526+ 5934). Our joint spectroscopic and photometric …