Saffron (Crocus sativus L.), the king of spices: An overview

L Cardone, D Castronuovo, M Perniola, N Cicco… - Scientia …, 2020 - Elsevier
Saffron is obtained from the dried red stigmas of Crocus sativus L., an autumnal herbaceous
flowering plant belonging to the Iridaceae family. It is largely cultivated in Iran, India …

A review of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy used in food adulteration and authenticity investigations

R Valand, S Tanna, G Lawson… - Food Additives & …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The increasing demand for food and the globalisation of the supply chain have resulted in a
rise in food fraud, and recent high profile cases, such as the Chinese milk scandal in 2008 …

Comparison of near-infrared (NIR) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy based on chemometrics for saffron authentication and adulteration detection

A Amirvaresi, N Nikounezhad, M Amirahmadi, B Daraei… - Food Chemistry, 2021 - Elsevier
In this work, the potential of near-infrared (NIR) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy along
with chemometrics was investigated for authentication and adulteration detection of Iranian …

Mid-infrared spectroscopy coupled with chemometrics: a tool for the analysis of intact food systems and the exploration of their molecular structure− quality …

R Karoui, G Downey, C Blecker - Chemical reviews, 2010 - ACS Publications
Public interest in food quality and methods of production has increased significantly in
recent decades, due in part to changes in eating habits, consumer behavior, and the …

Sniffing out adulteration in saffron: Detection methods and health risks

A Raina, S Kaul, MK Dhar - Food Control, 2024 - Elsevier
Saffron, the golden spice, is a medicinally and economically important crop that is used in a
variety of cuisines to add colour, taste and aroma. Being the costliest spice, saffron is …

Bioactivity and Bioavailability of the Major Metabolites of Crocus sativus L. Flower

N Moratalla-López, MJ Bagur, C Lorenzo… - Molecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Crocus sativus L. has been cultivated throughout history to obtain its flowers, whose dried
stigmas give rise to the spice known as saffron. Crocetin esters, picrocrocin, and safranal are …

Assessing saffron (Crocus sativus L.) adulteration with plant-derived adulterants by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy coupled with …

EA Petrakis, MG Polissiou - Talanta, 2017 - Elsevier
Saffron, the dried red stigmas of the plant Crocus sativus L., is well-known as one of the most
important and expensive spices worldwide. It is thus highly susceptible to fraudulent …

Production of core-shell nanofibers from zein and tragacanth for encapsulation of saffron extract

MA Dehcheshmeh, M Fathi - International journal of biological …, 2019 - Elsevier
In this study, encapsulation of aqueous saffron extract (ASE) was studied using a core-shell
nanofiber structure (zein-tragacanth) via coaxial electrospinning technique. Morphological …

Analytical techniques combined with chemometrics for authentication and determination of contaminants in condiments: A review

I Reinholds, V Bartkevics, ICJ Silvis… - Journal of Food …, 2015 - Elsevier
Spices and herbs play an important role as flavorings, colorants, and also as bioactive
compounds used in medicine and cosmetics. The presence of common contaminants, eg …

Recent trends on the use of infrared spectroscopy to trace and authenticate natural and agricultural food products

D Cozzolino - Applied Spectroscopy Reviews, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Verification of the authenticity of natural and agricultural foods has become a potential
application of spectroscopic methods such as ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS), near infrared …