Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) and ordinary portland cement (OPC) blends
have been shown to mitigate external sulfate attack by improving hydrated paste properties …

Fly ash geopolymer concrete is an eco-friendly alternative to conventional concrete that
uses waste materials as a cementitious material. However, there is still a lack in …

This paper assesses the feasibility of geopolymers (GPs) for use as lightweight foamed
concrete, a crucial step towards reducing the carbon footprint and conserving natural …

Cement–bentonite (CB) slurry cutoff walls are extensively utilized to restrict the horizontal
flow of fluids. In this study, cement was replaced by four various contents of 0%, 10%, 20 …

This paper represents a series of laboratory tests to illustrate the effects of natural zeolite
and sulfate environment on the mechanical behavior, hydraulic properties, and …

The use of red ceramic and concrete waste as a replacement for cement has great
importance from an environmental point of view, and it is necessary to understand its …

In this study, the effect of Nano-Fibrillated Cellulose (NFC) on the sulfate resistance of
cement composites was investigated. Plain and 0.5% steel fiber reinforced cement paste …

Sulfate-induced concrete deterioration is associated with not only its material compositions
but also environmental conditions. This study has performed some experimental …

Reinforced concrete is a widely used building material in construction. However, under
specific corrosive conditions, reinforced concrete structures are prone to corrosion, leading …

Concrete deterioration caused by external sulfate attack (ESA) is a macro-microscopically
interactive expansion process, including two stages, namely a dormant period and …