Microbial ecology of deep-sea hypersaline anoxic basins

G Merlino, A Barozzi, G Michoud… - FEMS microbiology …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Deep hypersaline anoxic basins (DHABs) are unique water bodies occurring within fractures
at the bottom of the sea, where the dissolution of anciently buried evaporites created dense …

Exhumation of Messinian evaporites in the deep-sea and creation of deep anoxic brine-filled collapsed basins

MB Cita - Sedimentary Geology, 2006 - Elsevier
The first part of the paper summarizes some basic concepts concerning (a) the distribution of
Messinian evaporites in the deepest parts of the Mediterranean Sea and (b) the …

Limits of life in MgCl2‐containing environments: chaotropicity defines the window

JE Hallsworth, MM Yakimov… - Environmental …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The biosphere of planet Earth is delineated by physico‐chemical conditions that are too
harsh for, or inconsistent with, life processes and maintenance of the structure and function …

The enigma of prokaryotic life in deep hypersaline anoxic basins

PWJJ Van Der Wielen, H Bolhuis, S Borin… - Science, 2005 - science.org
Deep hypersaline anoxic basins in the Mediterranean Sea are a legacy of dissolution of
ancient subterranean salt deposits from the Miocene period. Our study revealed that these …

Unraveling signatures of biogeochemical processes and the depositional setting in the molecular composition of pore water DOM across different marine …

F Schmidt, BP Koch, T Goldhammer, M Elvert… - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2017 - Elsevier
Dissolved organic matter (DOM) in marine sediment pore waters derives largely from
decomposition of particulate organic matter and its composition is influenced by various …

Microbial community of the deep‐sea brine Lake Kryos seawater–brine interface is active below the chaotropicity limit of life as revealed by recovery of mRNA

MM Yakimov, V La Cono, GL Spada… - Environmental …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Within the complex of deep, hypersaline anoxic lakes (DHALs) of the Mediterranean Ridge,
we identified a new, unexplored DHAL and named it 'L ake K ryos' after a nearby …

Ionic strength is a barrier to the habitability of Mars

MG Fox-Powell, JE Hallsworth, CR Cousins… - Astrobiology, 2016 - liebertpub.com
The thermodynamic availability of water (water activity) strictly limits microbial propagation
on Earth, particularly in hypersaline environments. A considerable body of evidence …

Microbial enzymes mined from the Urania deep-sea hypersaline anoxic basin

M Ferrer, OV Golyshina, TN Chernikova… - Chemistry & biology, 2005 - cell.com
We created a metagenome expression library from the brine: seawater interface of the
Urania hypersaline basin, screened it for esterases, and characterized five of these. Two …

Protistan community patterns within the brine and halocline of deep hypersaline anoxic basins in the eastern Mediterranean Sea

V Edgcomb, W Orsi, C Leslin, SS Epstein, J Bunge… - Extremophiles, 2009 - Springer
Environmental factors restrict the distribution of microbial eukaryotes but the exact
boundaries for eukaryotic life are not known. Here, we examine protistan communities at the …

Life on the edge: active microbial communities in the Kryos MgCl2-brine basin at very low water activity

L Steinle, K Knittel, N Felber, C Casalino… - The ISME …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Kryos Basin is a deep-sea hypersaline anoxic basin (DHAB) located in the
Eastern Mediterranean Sea (34.98° N 22.04° E). It is filled with brine of re-dissolved …