Rapid detection of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) by inexpensive, selective, accurate, and
highly sensitive methods is very important for biosensors. DNA-sensors based on DNA …

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the subpopulation of cells present within a tumor with the
properties of self-renewing, differentiating, and proliferating. Owing to the presence of ATP …

During stem cell therapy, some issues, such as obscure fate of stem cells or their low
survival rate in the body, should be addressed to boost their therapeutic efficiency …

Food allergy is increasingly prevalent and poses notable health risks, which underscores
the urgent need to develop reliable and sensitive detection methods for effective …

Rolling circle amplification (RCA) is an isothermal process under the action of DNA
polymerases. Large‐scale DNA templates have been generated using RCA for target …

Quantum dots (QDs) are the inorganic or organic semiconductor-based crystalline materials
having very small particle size in the range of 2–10 nm. They are made of either carbon …

Antibody based targeted therapy has considered more than other immunotherapeutic
methods for cancer treatment due to extensive capacity of antibodies for targeting specific …