Paraquat poisonings: mechanisms of lung toxicity, clinical features, and treatment

RJ Dinis-Oliveira, JA Duarte… - Critical reviews in …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Paraquat dichloride (methyl viologen; PQ) is an effective and widely used herbicide that has
a proven safety record when appropriately applied to eliminate weeds. However, over the …

Paraquat poisoning: clinical features and immediate general management

JA Vale, TJ Meredith, BM Buckley - Human toxicology, 1987 - journals.sagepub.com
1 In contrast to 10-15 years ago most cases of paraquat poisoning are now due to deliberate
self-poisoning with parasuicidal or suicidal intent rather than to accidental ingestion. Less …

Paraquat in developing countries

C Wesseling, BVW De Joode, C Ruepert… - … of occupational and …, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The herbicide, paraquat is considered safe by industry and the bulk of regulators worldwide.
However, determinants of exposure from 30 years ago persist in developing countries. Little …

Respiratory symptoms, spirometry and chronic occupational paraquat exposure

N Castro-Gutierrez, R McConnell, K Andersson… - Scandinavian journal of …, 1997 - JSTOR
Objectives A cross-sectional study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between
respiratory health and paraquat exposure. Methods The study population was selected from …

Unintentional fatal paraquat poisonings among agricultural workers in Costa Rica: report of 15 cases

C Wesseling, C Hogstedt, A Picado… - American journal of …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
This study analyzes the exposure circumstances of 15 fatal occupational paraquat
poisonings. To evaluate the potential danger of dermal absorption and the amount needed …

In vivo percutaneous absorption of paraquat from hand, leg, and forearm of humans

RC Wester, HI Maibach, DAW Bucks… - Journal of Toxicology …, 1984 - Taylor & Francis
This study determines the in vivo percutaneous absorption of paraquat in humans. Three
skin sites of application were used in a crossover manner for six subjects. The percents of …

Paraquat poisoning by skin absorption: a review

JG Smith - Human toxicology, 1988 - journals.sagepub.com
All reported cases of paraquat poisoning by absorption through the skin are briefly reviewed.
It is concluded that, while paraquat cannot be absorbed significantly through intact human …

Homicidal paraquat poisoning

F Chen, Y Ye, B Jin, B Yi, Q Wei… - Journal of forensic …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Paraquat poisoning usually results from suicide, occupational, or accidental exposure.
Herein, we report a rare fatal case of homicidal paraquat poisoning. A 58‐year‐old man was …

Paraquat exposure of knapsack spray operators on banana plantations in Costa Rica

BN Van Wendel de Joode, IAM De Graaf… - … of occupational and …, 1996 - Taylor & Francis
A study of occupational exposure to paraquat was performed among 11 knapsack spray
operators at banana plantations in Costa Rica. External and internal exposures were …

Paraquat—a review of safety in agricultural and horticultural use

TB Hart - Human toxicology, 1987 - journals.sagepub.com
1 Over the past 20 years plus that paraquat has been used throughout the world, it has
enjoyed an excellent safety record when used normally and for its intended purpose. 2 Its …