Cardiovascular care with digital twin technology in the era of generative artificial intelligence

PM Thangaraj, SH Benson, EK Oikonomou… - European Heart …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Digital twins, which are in silico replications of an individual and its environment, have
advanced clinical decision-making and prognostication in cardiovascular medicine. The …

Mechanisms and Implications of Electrical Heterogeneity in Cardiac Function in Ischemic Heart Disease

H Martinez-Navarro, X Zhou… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
A healthy heart shows intrinsic electrical heterogeneities that play a significant role in
cardiac activation and repolarization. However, cardiac diseases may perturb the baseline …

In silico evaluation of cell therapy in acute versus chronic infarction: role of automaticity, heterogeneity and Purkinje in human

LL Riebel, ZJ Wang, H Martinez-Navarro, C Trovato… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Human-based modelling and simulation offer an ideal testbed for novel medical therapies to
guide experimental and clinical studies. Myocardial infarction (MI) is a common cause of …

Quantifying variabilities in cardiac digital twin models of the electrocardiogram

E Zappon, MAF Gsell, K Gillette, G Plank - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.17146, 2024 - arxiv.org
Cardiac digital twins (CDTs) of human cardiac electrophysiology (EP) are digital replicas of
patient hearts that match like-for-like clinical observations. The electrocardiogram (ECG), as …

Navigating the Evolution of Digital Twins Research through Keyword Co-Occurence Network Analysis

W Li, H Zhou, Z Lu, S Kamarthi - Sensors, 2024 - mdpi.com
Digital twin technology has become increasingly popular and has revolutionized data
integration and system modeling across various industries, such as manufacturing, energy …

From bits to bedside: entering the age of digital twins in cardiac electrophysiology

P Bhagirath, M Strocchi, MJ Bishop, PM Boyle… - Europace, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract This State of the Future Review describes and discusses the potential
transformative power of digital twins in cardiac electrophysiology. In this 'big …

[HTML][HTML] Harnessing 12-lead ECG and MRI data to personalise repolarisation profiles in cardiac digital twin models for enhanced virtual drug testing

J Camps, ZJ Wang, R Doste, LA Berg, M Holmes… - Medical Image …, 2025 - Elsevier
Cardiac digital twins are computational tools capturing key functional and anatomical
characteristics of patient hearts for investigating disease phenotypes and predicting …

An integrated heart–torso electromechanical model for the simulation of electrophysiological outputs accounting for myocardial deformation

E Zappon, M Salvador, R Piersanti, F Regazzoni… - Computer Methods in …, 2024 - Elsevier
When generating in-silico clinical electrophysiological outputs, such as electrocardiograms
(ECGs) and body surface potential maps (BSPMs), mathematical models have relied on …

Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction

JR Sayers, H Martinez-Navarro, X Sun… - Nature Cardiovascular …, 2025 - nature.com
Arrhythmias are a hallmark of myocardial infarction (MI) and increase patient mortality. How
insult to the cardiac conduction system causes arrhythmias following MI is poorly …

Fast interactive simulations of cardiac electrical activity in anatomically accurate heart structures by compressing sparse uniform cartesian grids

A Kaboudian, RA Gray, I Uzelac, EM Cherry… - Computer Methods and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and Objective: Numerical simulations are valuable tools for studying
cardiac arrhythmias. Not only do they complement experimental studies, but there is also an …