Physical reservoir computing based on nanoscale materials and devices

Z Qi, L Mi, H Qian, W Zheng, Y Guo… - Advanced Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Bioinspired computation systems can achieve artificial intelligence, bypassing fundamental
bottlenecks and cost constraints. Computational frameworks suited for temporal/sequential …

Quantum conductance in memristive devices: fundamentals, developments, and applications

G Milano, M Aono, L Boarino, U Celano… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Quantum effects in novel functional materials and new device concepts represent a potential
breakthrough for the development of new information processing technologies based on …

Emergent dynamics of neuromorphic nanowire networks

A Diaz-Alvarez, R Higuchi, P Sanz-Leon, I Marcus… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
Neuromorphic networks are formed by random self-assembly of silver nanowires. Silver
nanowires are coated with a polymer layer after synthesis in which junctions between two …

Functional Materials for Memristor‐Based Reservoir Computing: Dynamics and Applications

G Zhang, J Qin, Y Zhang, G Gong… - Advanced Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The booming development of artificial intelligence (AI) requires faster physical processing
units as well as more efficient algorithms. Recently, reservoir computing (RC) has emerged …

Avalanches and criticality in self-organized nanoscale networks

JB Mallinson, S Shirai, SK Acharya, SK Bose… - Science …, 2019 - science.org
Current efforts to achieve neuromorphic computation are focused on highly organized
architectures, such as integrated circuits and regular arrays of memristors, which lack the …

Neuromorphic nanowire networks: principles, progress and future prospects for neuro-inspired information processing

Z Kuncic, T Nakayama - Advances in Physics: X, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Nanowire networks represent a unique class of neuromorphic systems. Their self-assembly
confers a complex structure to their network circuitry, embedding a higher interconnectivity of …

Bio-inspired design of superconducting spiking neuron and synapse

AE Schegolev, NV Klenov, GI Gubochkin… - Nanomaterials, 2023 - mdpi.com
The imitative modelling of processes in the brain of living beings is an ambitious task.
However, advances in the complexity of existing hardware brain models are limited by their …

Atomic scale dynamics drive brain-like avalanches in percolating nanostructured networks

MD Pike, SK Bose, JB Mallinson, SK Acharya… - Nano …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Self-assembled networks of nanoparticles and nanowires have recently emerged as
promising systems for brain-like computation. Here, we focus on percolating networks of …

In-materio reservoir working at low frequencies in a Ag 2 S-island network

M Nakajima, K Minegishi, Y Shimizu, Y Usami… - Nanoscale, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
A Ag2S-island network is fabricated with surrounding electrodes to enable it to be used as a
reservoir for unconventional computing. Local conductance change occurs due to the …

Dynamic electrical pathway tuning in neuromorphic nanowire networks

Q Li, A Diaz‐Alvarez, R Iguchi… - Advanced Functional …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Neurobiology‐inspired phenomena such as winner‐takes‐all competition and critical
dynamics have been recently reported to arise in neuromorphic nanowire networks. These …