Enzymatic processing of lignocellulosic biomass: principles, recent advances and perspectives

H Østby, LD Hansen, SJ Horn… - Journal of Industrial …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Efficient saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass requires concerted development of a
pretreatment method, an enzyme cocktail and an enzymatic process, all of which are …

[HTML][HTML] Fungal cellulases

CM Payne, BC Knott, HB Mayes, H Hansson… - Chemical …, 2015 - ACS Publications
Lignocellulosic biomass has enormous potential to contribute to worldwide energy,
chemical, and material demands in a renewable, sustainable manner. In the United States …

Genetic engineering of Trichoderma reesei cellulases and their production

IS Druzhinina, CP Kubicek - Microbial biotechnology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Lignocellulosic biomass, which mainly consists of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin, is the
most abundant renewable source for production of biofuel and biorefinery products. The …

Glycoside hydrolase family 18 chitinases: The known and the unknown

W Chen, X Jiang, Q Yang - Biotechnology Advances, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Glycoside hydrolase family 18 (GH18) chitinases, which catalyze the
biodegradation of β-1, 4 glycosidic bond in amino polysaccharides via a substrate-assisted …

Critical review of plant cell wall matrix polysaccharide glycosyltransferase activities verified by heterologous protein expression

RA Amos, D Mohnen - Frontiers in plant science, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The life cycle and development of plants requires the biosynthesis, deposition, and
degradation of cell wall matrix polysaccharides. The structures of the diverse cell wall matrix …

Repeated gain and loss of a single gene modulates the evolution of vascular plant pathogen lifestyles

E Gluck-Thaler, A Cerutti, AL Perez-Quintero… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Vascular plant pathogens travel long distances through host veins, leading to life-
threatening, systemic infections. In contrast, nonvascular pathogens remain restricted to …

Processive depolymerization catalysts: a population balance model for chemistry's “while” loop

R Yappert, B Peters - ACS Catalysis, 2022 - ACS Publications
A processive catalyst associates with a substrate and performs multiple reactions before
dissociation, a mechanism used by enzymes to increase efficiency. Recent work …

Effects of lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase oxidation on cellulose structure and binding of oxidized cellulose oligomers to cellulases

JV Vermaas, MF Crowley, GT Beckham… - The Journal of …, 2015 - ACS Publications
In nature, polysaccharide glycosidic bonds are cleaved by hydrolytic enzymes for a vast
array of biological functions. Recently, a new class of enzymes that utilize an oxidative …

Enzyme synergy in transient clusters of endo-and exocellulase enables a multilayer mode of processive depolymerization of cellulose

K Zajki-Zechmeister, M Eibinger, B Nidetzky - ACS catalysis, 2022 - ACS Publications
Biological degradation of cellulosic materials relies on the molecular-mechanistic principle
that internally chain-cleaving endocellulases work synergistically with chain end-cleaving …

Processivity in bacterial glycosyltransferases

L Yakovlieva, MTC Walvoort - ACS chemical biology, 2019 - ACS Publications
Extracellular polysaccharides and glycoproteins of pathogenic bacteria assist in adherence,
autoaggregation, biofilm formation, and host immune system evasion. As a result …