Sex differences in biological aging with a focus on human studies

S Hägg, J Jylhävä - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Aging is a complex biological process characterized by hallmark features accumulating over
the life course, shaping the individual's aging trajectory and subsequent disease risks. There …

Molecular damage in aging

VN Gladyshev, SB Kritchevsky, SG Clarke, AM Cuervo… - Nature Aging, 2021 - nature.com
Cellular metabolism and environmental interactions generate molecular damage affecting
all levels of biological organization. Accumulation of this damage over time is thought to …

[HTML][HTML] ARDD 2020: from aging mechanisms to interventions

GV Mkrtchyan, K Abdelmohsen, P Andreux… - Aging (Albany …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging is emerging as a druggable target with growing interest from academia, industry and
investors. New technologies such as artificial intelligence and advanced screening …

Rare genetic coding variants associated with human longevity and protection against age-related diseases

JR Lin, P Sin-Chan, V Napolioni, GG Torres, J Mitra… - Nature Aging, 2021 - nature.com
Extreme longevity in humans has a strong genetic component, but whether this involves
genetic variation in the same longevity pathways as found in model organisms is unclear …

The ground zero of organismal life and aging

VN Gladyshev - Trends in molecular medicine, 2021 - cell.com
Cells may naturally proceed or be forced to transition to a state with a radically lower
biological age, that is, be rejuvenated. Examples are the conversion of somatic cells to …

Knocking out alpha-synuclein in melanoma cells dysregulates cellular iron metabolism and suppresses tumor growth

S Shekoohi, S Rajasekaran, D Patel, S Yang, W Liu… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
The protein alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is unusual because, depending on its conformation and
the type of cell in which it is expressed, it is pro-death or pro-survival, triggering …

​ Comparative genomics of Balto, a famous historic dog, captures lost diversity of 1920s sled dogs

KL Moon, HJ Huson, K Morrill, MS Wang, X Li… - Science, 2023 - science.org
We reconstruct the phenotype of Balto, the heroic sled dog renowned for transporting
diphtheria antitoxin to Nome, Alaska, in 1925, using evolutionary constraint estimates from …

Genetics of extreme human longevity to guide drug discovery for healthy ageing

ZD Zhang, S Milman, JR Lin, S Wierbowski, H Yu… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Ageing is the greatest risk factor for most common chronic human diseases, and it therefore
is a logical target for developing interventions to prevent, mitigate or reverse multiple age …

Age-specific effects of deletions: Implications for aging theories

MI Brengdahl, CM Kimber, VN Shenoi, M Dumea… - …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The evolution of aging requires mutations with late-life deleterious effects. Classic theories
assume these mutations either have neutral (mutation accumulation) or beneficial …

The burden of rare protein-truncating genetic variants on human lifespan

JZ Liu, CY Chen, EA Tsai, CD Whelan, D Sexton… - Nature Aging, 2022 - nature.com
Genetic predisposition has been shown to contribute substantially to the age at which we
die. Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have linked more than 20 loci to …