Comparative transcriptomics in human and mouse

A Breschi, TR Gingeras, R Guigó - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2017 - nature.com
Cross-species comparisons of genomes, transcriptomes and gene regulation are now
feasible at unprecedented resolution and throughput, enabling the comparison of human …

miRNAs and NAFLD: from pathophysiology to therapy

M Gjorgjieva, C Sobolewski, D Dolicka, MC de Sousa… - Gut, 2019 - gut.bmj.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with a thorough reprogramming of
hepatic metabolism. Epigenetic mechanisms, in particular those associated with …

Competition between target sites of regulators shapes post-transcriptional gene regulation

M Jens, N Rajewsky - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
Post-transcriptional gene regulation (PTGR) of mRNA turnover, localization and translation
is mediated by microRNAs (miRNAs) and RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). These regulators …

Birth and expression evolution of mammalian microRNA genes

J Meunier, F Lemoine, M Soumillon, A Liechti… - Genome …, 2013 - genome.cshlp.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are major post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression, yet their
origins and functional evolution in mammals remain little understood due to the lack of …

Evolutionary dynamics of coding and non-coding transcriptomes

A Necsulea, H Kaessmann - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2014 - nature.com
Gene expression changes may underlie much of phenotypic evolution. The development of
high-throughput RNA sequencing protocols has opened the door to unprecedented large …

HRAS germline mutations impair LKB1/AMPK signaling and mitochondrial homeostasis in Costello syndrome models

L Dard, C Hubert, P Esteves… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Germline mutations that activate genes in the canonical RAS/MAPK signaling pathway are
responsible for rare human developmental disorders known as RASopathies. Here, we …

Extracellular vesicles of human glial cells exert neuroprotective effects via brain miRNA modulation in a rat model of traumatic brain injury

DI Salikhova, AV Timofeeva, VV Golovicheva… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Stem cell-based therapeutic approaches for neurological disorders are widely studied.
Paracrine factors secreted by stem cells in vitro and delivered intranasally might allow …

NAFLD and vitamin D: Evidence for intersection of microRNA-regulated pathways

Z Zhang, R Moon, JL Thorne… - Nutrition Research …, 2023 - cambridge.org
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is now the most common cause of chronic liver
disease, worldwide. The molecular pathogenesis of NAFLD is complex, involving numerous …

General hallmarks of microRNAs in brain evolution and development

W Chen, C Qin - RNA biology, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous, small non-coding RNA molecules that mediate post-
transcriptional gene suppression by incomplete matches with their host mRNAs. In the …

Blood-based miRNA biomarkers as correlates of brain-based miRNA expression

MZ Kos, S Puppala, D Cruz, JL Neary… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The use of easily accessible peripheral samples, such as blood or saliva, to investigate
neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders is well-established in genetic and epigenetic …