Gut microbiota refers to those microorganisms in the human digestive tract that display
activities fundamental in human life. With at least 4 million different bacterial types, the gut …

Background Gut microbiota is considered to have a great impact on human health and
disease. While it is widely recognized that the gut microbiota of healthy individuals differs …

(1) Background: The gut microbiota might play a part in affecting athletic performance and is
of considerable importance to athletes. The aim of this study was to search the recent …

The human gut microbiome is a complex ecosystem of microorganisms that play an
important role in human health, influencing functions such as vitamin uptake, digestion and …

It is well established that physical activity reduces all-cause mortality and can prolong life.
Ultra-endurance running (UER) is an extreme sport that is becoming increasingly popular …

In recent years, the improvement in health and social conditions has led to an increase in
the average lifespan. Since aging is the most important risk factor for the majority of chronic …

Exposure to toxic substances, introduced into our daily lives during industrialization and
modernization, can disrupt the epithelial barriers in the skin, respiratory, and gastrointestinal …

This study systematically reviewed all human longitudinal exercise interventions that
reported changes in the gut microbiota; frequency, intensity, duration and type of exercise …

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a growing disorder affecting thousands of people worldwide,
especially in industrialised countries, increasing mortality. Oxidative stress, hyperglycaemia …

Exercise can alter the composition of gut microbiota. However, studies examining the effects
of exercise on gut microbiota in the elderly are lacking. This study aims to investigate …