A virtual power plant (VPP) is a system that integrates several types of power sources, so as
to give a reliable and friendly overall power supply. The sources are often a cluster of …

A large number of problems involve making decisions in an uncertain environment and,
hence, with unknown outcomes. Optimization models aimed at controlling the trade‐off …

Due to the increasing penetration of distributed energy resources (DERs), power system
operators face significant challenges of ensuring the effective integration of DERs. The …

Abstract Virtual Power Plant combines a wide variety of distributed generation resources
and operates them as a unified resource on the energy markets. It gives an economic …

Recently, renewable energy resources (RESs) and electric vehicles (EVs), in addition to
other distributed energy resources (DERs), have gained high popularity in power systems …

In an active network, as a virtual power plant (VPP), periodic maintenance of distributed
generators (DGs) is critically vital for the reliable operation of the power system. To prevent …

The energy management of virtual power plants faces some fundamental challenges that
make it complicated compared to conventional power plants, such as uncertainty in …

In recent decades, Renewable Energy Sources (RES) have become more attractive due to
the depleting fossil fuel resources and environmental issues such as global warming due to …

Because microgrids have relatively high share of renewable energy sources and energy
storage systems (ESSs) compared with existing large-scale power systems, the inter …

This paper studies the production decisions of a power plant with two different risk attitudes,
in which the power plant faces the risks of uncertainty in renewable energy production, and …