[HTML][HTML] Identifying transdiagnostic mechanisms in mental health using computational factor modeling

T Wise, OJ Robinson, CM Gillan - Biological Psychiatry, 2023 - Elsevier
Most psychiatric disorders do not occur in isolation, and most psychiatric symptom
dimensions are not uniquely expressed within a single diagnostic category. Current …

Old strategies, new environments: Reinforcement Learning on social media

G Turner, AM Ferguson, T Katiyar, S Palminteri… - Biological …, 2024 - Elsevier
The rise of social media has profoundly altered the social world–introducing new behaviours
which can satisfy our social needs. However, it is yet unknown whether human social …

Different components of cognitive-behavioral therapy affect specific cognitive mechanisms

A Norbury, TU Hauser, SM Fleming, RJ Dolan… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Psychological therapies are among the most effective treatments for common mental health
problems—however, we still know relatively little about how exactly they improve symptoms …

The challenge of learning adaptive mental behavior.

PF Hitchcock, MJ Frank - Journal of Psychopathology and Clinical …, 2024 - psycnet.apa.org
Many psychotherapies aim to help people replace maladaptive mental behaviors (such as
those leading to unproductive worry) with more adaptive ones (such as those leading to …

[HTML][HTML] Overlapping effects of neuropsychiatric symptoms and circadian rhythm on effort-based decision-making

SZ Mehrhof, CL Nord - eLife, 2024 - elifesciences.org
Motivational deficits are common in several brain disorders and motivational syndromes like
apathy and anhedonia predict worse outcomes. Disrupted effort-based decision-making …

[PDF][PDF] Unravelling Repetitive Negative Thinking With Reinforcement Learning

RL Bedder, P Hitchcock, P Sharp - 2024 - osf.io
Recent advances in the computational dynamics of planning and state inference from the
interdisciplinary field of reinforcement learning offer rich opportunities for insights into …

A Transdiagnostic Dimensional Approach to Behavioral Dysregulation: Examining Reward and Punishment Sensitivity Across Psychopathology

T Oka, A Sasaki, N Kobayashi - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Aim Theoretically, deficits in reward/punishment sensitivity are considered an essential
component associated with behavioral dysregulation, which is characteristic of compulsive …

[PDF][PDF] Distancing alters the controllability of emotional states by altering both intrinsic stability and extrinsic sensitivity

J Malamud, Q Huys - 2023 - acplab.org
Psychotherapeutic interventions are effective treatments for depression and anxiety, but the
32 mechanisms of action responsible for these effects remain poorly understood1, 2. In …

[PDF][PDF] Learning training boosts causal attribution tenden-cies similarly to brief cognitive restructuring, depending on individual differences in learning rate

ABSTRACT A core part of cognitive therapy for low mood is learning to identify and
challenge negative beliefs. However, it is currently unclear whether improved ability to …

[PDF][PDF] Learning training as a cognitive restructuring intervention

ABSTRACT A core part of cognitive therapy for low mood is learning to identify and
challenge negative beliefs. However, it is currently unclear whether improved ability to …