Targeting protein modifications in metabolic diseases: molecular mechanisms and targeted therapies

X Wu, M Xu, M Geng, S Chen, PJ Little, S Xu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
The ever-increasing prevalence of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) represents a major
public health burden worldwide. The most common form of NCD is metabolic diseases …

Thermogenic adipose tissue in energy regulation and metabolic health

S Xue, D Lee, DC Berry - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The ability to generate thermogenic fat could be a targeted therapy to thwart obesity and
improve metabolic health. Brown and beige adipocytes are two types of thermogenic fat …

Transcriptional repression of beige fat innervation via a YAP/TAZ-S100B axis

X Huang, X Li, H Shen, Y Zhao, Z Zhou, Y Wang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Sympathetic innervation is essential for the development of functional beige fat that
maintains body temperature and metabolic homeostasis, yet the molecular mechanisms …

CRL2APPBP2-mediated TSPYL2 degradation counteracts human mesenchymal stem cell senescence

D Huang, Q Zhao, K Yang, J Lei, Y Jing, H Li… - Science China Life …, 2024 - Springer
Cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRLs), the largest family of multi-subunit E3 ubiquitin
ligases in eukaryotic cells, represent core cellular machinery for executing protein …

FBXO28 suppresses liver cancer invasion and metastasis by promoting PKA-dependent SNAI2 degradation

X Qiao, J Lin, J Shen, Y Chen, L Zheng, H Ren, X Zhao… - Oncogene, 2023 - nature.com
FBXO28 is a member of F-box proteins that are the substrate receptors of SCF (SKP1,
CULLIN1, F-box protein) ubiquitin ligase complexes. Despite the implications of its role in …

NEDD8-conjugating enzyme E2s: critical targets for cancer therapy

L Zhou, X Lin, J Zhu, L Zhang, S Chen, H Yang… - Cell Death …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract NEDD8-conjugating enzymes, E2s, include the well-studied ubiquitin-conjugating
enzyme E2 M (UBE2M) and the poorly characterized ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 F …

Consumption of dietary turmeric promotes fat browning and thermogenesis in association with gut microbiota regulation in high-fat diet-fed mice

C Yang, Y Du, T Zhao, L Zhao, L Liu, L Liu, X Yang - Food & Function, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
This study was designed to verify the anti-obesity effect of dietary turmeric powder (TP) as a
traditional cooking spice and its underlying mechanism. The HFD-fed C57BL/6J mice were …

Molecular basis for C-degron recognition by CRL2APPBP2 ubiquitin ligase

S Zhao, D Olmayev-Yaakobov, W Ru… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
E3 ubiquitin ligases determine the specificity of eukaryotic protein degradation by selective
binding to destabilizing protein motifs, termed degrons, in substrates for ubiquitin-mediated …

βAR-mTOR-lipin1 pathway mediates PKA-RIIβ deficiency-induced adipose browning

B Wang, Z Hu, L Cui, M Zhao, Z Su, Y Jiang… - …, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Enhancing white adipose tissue (WAT) browning combats obesity. The RIIβ
subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) is primarily expressed in the brain and …

Attenuation of brown adipocyte whitening in high‐fat diet‐induced obese rats: Effects of melatonin and β‐hydroxybutyrate on Cidea, Fsp27 and MT1 expression

MH Maleki, S Khakshournia… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To investigate the effects of β‐hydroxybutyrate (BHB) and melatonin on brown adipose
tissue (BAT) plasticity in rats fed a high‐fat diet (HFD). Methods We employed a 7‐week …