CMOS SPADs: Design issues and research challenges for detectors, circuits, and arrays

DP Palubiak, MJ Deen - IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Solid-state single photon detectors are playing a significant role in the development of high-
performance single-photon imaging systems for fluorescence lifetime imaging, time-of-flight …

Timing measurements with silicon single photon avalanche diodes: principles and perspectives

G Acconcia, F Ceccarelli, A Gulinatti, I Rech - Optics Express, 2023 - opg.optica.org
Picosecond timing of single photons has laid the foundation of a great variety of
applications, from life sciences to quantum communication, thanks to the combination of …

Electro-optical co-simulation for integrated CMOS photonic circuits with VerilogA

C Sorace-Agaskar, J Leu, MR Watts, V Stojanovic - Optics express, 2015 - opg.optica.org
We present a Cadence toolkit library written in VerilogA for simulation of electro-optical
systems. We have identified and described a set of fundamental photonic components at the …

A comprehensive and accurate analytical SPAD model for circuit simulation

Z Cheng, X Zheng, D Palubiak… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) is an attractive photosensor due to its high
sensitivity and low dead time. In this paper, a comprehensive, accurate analytical SPAD …

A new modeling and simulation method for important statistical performance prediction of single photon avalanche diode detectors

Y Xu, P Xiang, X Xie, Y Huang - Semiconductor Science and …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
This paper presents a new modeling and simulation method to predict the important
statistical performance of single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) detectors, including photon …

Historical Perspectives, State of art and Research Trends of Single Photon Avalanche Diodes and Their Applications (Part 1: Single Pixels)

I Cusini, D Berretta, E Conca, A Incoronato… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The ability to detect single photons is becoming an enabling key capability in an increasing
number of fields. Indeed, its scope is not limited to applications that specifically rely on single …

An analog CMOS silicon photomultiplier using perimeter-gated single-photon avalanche diodes

MSA Shawkat, MHU Habib… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Perimeter-gated single-photon avalanche diodes (PGSPADs) have been shown to mitigate
premature edge breakdown without unduly increasing the area of the device. PGSPADs are …

Silicon photomultipliers signal-to-noise ratio in the continuous wave regime

G Adamo, A Parisi, S Stivala… - IEEE Journal of …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We report on signal-to-noise ratio measurements carried out in the continuous wave regime,
at different bias voltages, frequencies, and temperatures, on a class of silicon …

SPICE electrical models and simulations of silicon photomultipliers

F Villa, Y Zou, A Dalla Mora, A Tosi… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present and discuss a comprehensive electrical model for Silicon Photomultipliers
(SiPMs) based on a microcell able to accurately simulate the avalanche current build-up and …

Integrated quenching-and-reset circuit for single-photon avalanche diodes

G Giustolisi, AD Grasso… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A novel quenching-and-reset circuit for single-photon avalanche diodes is presented in this
paper. The circuit has been fabricated in a standard 0.6-μm CMOS technology and can …