Digital image forgery detection using passive techniques: A survey

GK Birajdar, VH Mankar - Digital investigation, 2013 - Elsevier
Today manipulation of digital images has become easy due to powerful computers,
advanced photo-editing software packages and high resolution capturing devices. Verifying …

A sift-based forensic method for copy–move attack detection and transformation recovery

I Amerini, L Ballan, R Caldelli… - IEEE transactions on …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
One of the principal problems in image forensics is determining if a particular image is
authentic or not. This can be a crucial task when images are used as basic evidence to …

Image forgery detection and deep learning techniques: A review

R Agarwal, D Khudaniya, A Gupta… - 2020 4th International …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to the easily available software for tampering images, image manipulation has become
quite common. Since the tampered images are non-distinguishable by the naked eye, they …

Image orientation estimation with convolutional networks

P Fischer, A Dosovitskiy, T Brox - … 2015, Aachen, Germany, October 7-10 …, 2015 - Springer
Rectifying the orientation of scanned documents has been an important problem that was
solved long ago. In this paper, we focus on the harder case of estimating and correcting the …

Multi-scale noise estimation for image splicing forgery detection

CM Pun, B Liu, XC Yuan - Journal of visual communication and image …, 2016 - Elsevier
Noise discrepancies in multiple scales are utilized as indicators for image splicing forgery
detection in this paper. Specifically, the test image is initially segmented into superpixels of …

Downscaling factor estimation on pre-JPEG compressed images

X Liu, W Lu, Q Zhang, J Huang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Resampling detection is one of the most important topics in image forensics, and the most
widely used method in resampling detection is spectral analysis. Since JPEG is the most …

An ensemble learning approach for resampling forgery detection using Markov process

R Mehta, K Kumar, A Alhudhaif, F Alenezi… - Applied Soft Computing, 2023 - Elsevier
Resampling is an extremely well-known technique performed for Image forgery detection. It
includes the changes in the content of a picture in terms of rotation, stretching/zooming, and …

A random matrix approach to the forensic analysis of upscaled images

D Vázquez-Padín, F Pérez-González… - IEEE Transactions …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The forensic analysis of resampling traces in upscaled images is addressed via subspace
decomposition and random matrix theory principles. In this context, we derive the asymptotic …

Detecting image forgery using perspective constraints

H Yao, S Wang, Y Zhao, X Zhang - IEEE Signal Processing …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In visual perception, distant objects appear smaller than those close to the observer. To
insert an object into an image, properly size a foreign object is difficult, especially when …

Detecting post editing of multimedia images using transfer learning and fine tuning

S Jonker, M Jelstrup, W Meng, B Lampe - ACM Transactions on …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
In the domain of general image forgery detection, a myriad of different classification
solutions have been developed to distinguish a “tampered” image from a “pristine” image. In …