Physiology of astroglia

A Verkhratsky, M Nedergaard - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Astrocytes are neural cells of ectodermal, neuroepithelial origin that provide for homeostasis
and defense of the central nervous system (CNS). Astrocytes are highly heterogeneous in …

Clinical and electrophysiological aspects of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

D Pareyson, V Scaioli, M Laura - Neuromolecular medicine, 2006 - Springer
Abstract Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) is a genetically heterogeneous group of
disorders sharing the same clinical phenotype, characterized by distal limb muscle wasting …

Gap junctions couple astrocytes and oligodendrocytes

JL Orthmann-Murphy, CK Abrams… - Journal of Molecular …, 2008 - Springer
In vertebrates, a family of related proteins called connexins form gap junctions (GJs), which
are intercellular channels. In the central nervous system (CNS), GJs couple …

Update on Charcot-Marie-tooth disease

Á Patzkó, ME Shy - Current neurology and neuroscience reports, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT) disease encompasses a genetically
heterogeneous group of inherited neuropathies, also known as hereditary motor and …

Diagnosis and new treatments in genetic neuropathies

MM Reilly, ME Shy - Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2009 - jnnp.bmj.com
The genetic neuropathies are a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of diseases
of which the most common types are Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease (CMT), the hereditary …

Two distinct heterotypic channels mediate gap junction coupling between astrocyte and oligodendrocyte connexins

JL Orthmann-Murphy, M Freidin, E Fischer… - Journal of …, 2007 - Soc Neuroscience
Genetic diseases demonstrate that the normal function of CNS myelin depends on
connexin32 (Cx32) and Cx47, gap junction (GJ) proteins expressed by oligodendrocytes …

Charcot‐marie‐tooth disease: a clinico‐genetic confrontation

N Barisic, KG Claeys… - Annals of human …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Summary Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease (CMT) is the most common neuromuscular
disorder. It represents a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous inherited …

Genetic epidemiology of C harcot–M arie–T ooth disease

GJ Braathen - Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Background C harcot‐M arie‐T ooth disease (CMT) is the most common inherited disorder
of the peripheral nervous system. The frequency of different CMT genotypes has been …

CMT1X phenotypes represent loss of GJB1 gene function

ME Shy, C Siskind, ER Swan, KM Krajewski… - Neurology, 2007 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: To investigate possible genotype–phenotype correlations and to evaluate the
natural history of patients with Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease type 1X (CMT1X). Background …

Genetic and physiological evidence that oligodendrocyte gap junctions contribute to spatial buffering of potassium released during neuronal activity

DM Menichella, M Majdan, R Awatramani… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Mice lacking the K+ channel Kir4. 1 or both connexin32 (Cx32) and Cx47 exhibit myelin-
associated vacuoles, raising the possibility that oligodendrocytes, and the connexins they …