The dichotomous nature of T helper 17 cells

B Stockinger, S Omenetti - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2017 - nature.com
Abstract T helper 17 (TH17) cells have been extensively studied since their discovery 10
years ago, primarily because of their known pathogenic role in many inflammatory diseases …

Harnessing the plasticity of CD4+ T cells to treat immune-mediated disease

M DuPage, JA Bluestone - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2016 - nature.com
CD4+ T cells differentiate and acquire distinct functions to combat specific pathogens but
can also adapt their functions in response to changing circumstances. Although this …

Cobomarsen, an oligonucleotide inhibitor of miR‐155, co‐ordinately regulates multiple survival pathways to reduce cellular proliferation and survival in cutaneous T …

AG Seto, X Beatty, JM Lynch… - British journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Summary miR‐155, a microRNA associated with poor prognosis in lymphoma and
leukaemia, has been implicated in the progression of mycosis fungoides (MF), the most …

The metabolome regulates the epigenetic landscape during naive-to-primed human embryonic stem cell transition

H Sperber, J Mathieu, Y Wang, A Ferreccio… - Nature cell …, 2015 - nature.com
For nearly a century developmental biologists have recognized that cells from embryos can
differ in their potential to differentiate into distinct cell types. Recently, it has been recognized …

Glial-cell-derived neuroregulators control type 3 innate lymphoid cells and gut defence

S Ibiza, B García-Cassani, H Ribeiro, T Carvalho… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) are major regulators of inflammation and infection at
mucosal barriers. ILC3 development is thought to be programmed, but how ILC3 perceive …

Histone modifications and their role in epigenetics of atopy and allergic diseases

B Alaskhar Alhamwe, R Khalaila, J Wolf… - Allergy, Asthma & …, 2018 - Springer
This review covers basic aspects of histone modification and the role of posttranslational
histone modifications in the development of allergic diseases, including the immune …

miR-146 and miR-155: two key modulators of immune response and tumor development

U Testa, E Pelosi, G Castelli, C Labbaye - Non-coding RNA, 2017 - mdpi.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs or miRs) are a class of evolutionarily-conserved small, regulatory non-
coding RNAs, 19–3 nucleotides in length, that negatively regulate protein coding gene …

The chromatin-modifying enzyme Ezh2 is critical for the maintenance of regulatory T cell identity after activation

M DuPage, G Chopra, J Quiros, WL Rosenthal… - Immunity, 2015 - cell.com
Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) are required for immune homeostasis. Chromatin remodeling
is essential for establishing diverse cellular identities, but how the epigenetic program in …

MicroRNA-155—at the critical interface of innate and adaptive immunity in arthritis

S Alivernini, E Gremese, C McSharry… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that fine-tune the cell response to a
changing environment by modulating the cell transcriptome. miR-155 is a multifunctional …

MicroRNAs: new players in IBD

R Kalla, NT Ventham, NA Kennedy, JF Quintana… - Gut, 2015 - gut.bmj.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs, 18–23 nucleotides long, which act as
post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. miRNAs are strongly implicated in the …