[HTML][HTML] Genetic screening for the risk of type 2 diabetes: worthless or valuable?

V Lyssenko, M Laakso - Diabetes care, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes, representing. 90% of all cases of diabetes,
are increasing rapidly throughout the world. The International Diabetes Federation has …

Genetics of type 2 diabetes: pathophysiologic and clinical relevance

C Herder, M Roden - European journal of clinical investigation, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Eur J Clin Invest 2011; 41 (6): 679–692 Abstract Background Recent genome‐wide
association studies enlarged our knowledge about the genetic background of type 2 …

Genetic markers of type 2 diabetes: Progress in genome‐wide association studies and clinical application for risk prediction: 2 型糖尿病的遗传标记: 风险预测的全 …

X Wang, G Strizich, Y Hu, T Wang… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
摘要2 型糖尿病已经成为全球公共卫生的主要挑战. 迄今为止, 通过全基因组关联研究(genome‐
wide association studies, GWAS) 总共已经鉴定出了83 个2 型糖尿病易感位点. 为了发现2 …

Causal relationship between obesity and vitamin D status: bi-directional Mendelian randomization analysis of multiple cohorts

KS Vimaleswaran, DJ Berry, C Lu, E Tikkanen… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Obesity is associated with vitamin D deficiency, and both are areas of active
public health concern. We explored the causality and direction of the relationship between …

Using multiple genetic variants as instrumental variables for modifiable risk factors

TM Palmer, DA Lawlor, RM Harbord… - … methods in medical …, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Mendelian randomisation analyses use genetic variants as instrumental variables (IVs) to
estimate causal effects of modifiable risk factors on disease outcomes. Genetic variants …

Use of allele scores as instrumental variables for Mendelian randomization

S Burgess, SG Thompson - International journal of epidemiology, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background An allele score is a single variable summarizing multiple genetic variants
associated with a risk factor. It is calculated as the total number of risk factor-increasing …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic evidence for causal relationships between maternal obesity-related traits and birth weight

J Tyrrell, RC Richmond, TM Palmer, B Feenstra… - Jama, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Neonates born to overweight or obese women are larger and at higher risk of
birth complications. Many maternal obesity-related traits are observationally associated with …

Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents

B Valaiyapathi, B Gower, AP Ashraf - Current diabetes reviews, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes (DM) in children is disturbingly increasing in
parallel with the increasing childhood obesity. Better knowledge regarding the …

Utility of genetic and non-genetic risk factors in prediction of type 2 diabetes: Whitehall II prospective cohort study

PJ Talmud, AD Hingorani, JA Cooper, MG Marmot… - Bmj, 2010 - bmj.com
Objectives To assess the performance of a panel of common single nucleotide
polymorphisms (genotypes) associated with type 2 diabetes in distinguishing incident cases …

Strengthening the reporting of genetic risk prediction studies (GRIPS): explanation and elaboration

ACJW Janssens, JPA Ioannidis, S Bedrosian… - Journal of clinical …, 2011 - Elsevier
The advent of genome-wide association studies has accelerated the discovery of novel
genetic markers, in particular single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that are associated …