Exploration, inference, and prediction in neuroscience and biomedicine

D Bzdok, JPA Ioannidis - Trends in neurosciences, 2019 - cell.com
Recent decades have seen dramatic progress in brain research. These advances were
often buttressed by probing single variables to make circumscribed discoveries, typically …

Standard 6: age groups for pediatric trials

K Williams, D Thomson, I Seto… - …, 2012 - publications.aap.org
It has long been an axiom in clinical pediatrics that “children are not just little adults.” It has
also been recognized that there are many changes from birth through childhood and the …

Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis (TRIPOD): explanation and elaboration

KGM Moons, DG Altman, JB Reitsma… - Annals of internal …, 2015 - acpjournals.org
The TRIPOD (Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual
Prognosis Or Diagnosis) Statement includes a 22-item checklist, which aims to improve the …

Influence of reported study design characteristics on intervention effect estimates from randomized, controlled trials

J Savović, HE Jones, DG Altman, RJ Harris… - Annals of internal …, 2012 - acpjournals.org
Published evidence suggests that aspects of trial design lead to biased intervention effect
estimates, but findings from different studies are inconsistent. This study combined data from …

External validation of new risk prediction models is infrequent and reveals worse prognostic discrimination

GCM Siontis, I Tzoulaki, PJ Castaldi… - Journal of clinical …, 2015 - Elsevier
Objectives To evaluate how often newly developed risk prediction models undergo external
validation and how well they perform in such validations. Study Design and Setting We …

Decision making in advanced heart failure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

LA Allen, LW Stevenson, KL Grady, NE Goldstein… - Circulation, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Shared decision making for advanced heart failure has become both more challenging and
more crucial as duration of disease and treatment options have increased. High-quality …

Unfolding physiological state: Mortality modelling in intensive care units

M Ghassemi, T Naumann, F Doshi-Velez… - Proceedings of the 20th …, 2014 - dl.acm.org
Accurate knowledge of a patient's disease state and trajectory is critical in a clinical setting.
Modern electronic healthcare records contain an increasingly large amount of data, and the …

The association between geriatric syndromes and survival

RL Kane, T Shamliyan, K Talley… - Journal of the American …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives To ascertain the effect on survival of eight common geriatric syndromes (multiple
comorbidities, cognitive impairment, frailty, disability, sarcopenia, malnutrition …

[HTML][HTML] Mortality prediction model for the triage of COVID-19, pneumonia, and mechanically ventilated ICU patients: A retrospective study

L Ryan, C Lam, S Mataraso, A Allen… - Annals of Medicine and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Rationale Prediction of patients at risk for mortality can help triage patients and assist in
resource allocation. Objectives Develop and evaluate a machine learning-based algorithm …

Time lag to benefit after screening for breast and colorectal cancer: meta-analysis of survival data from the United States, Sweden, United Kingdom, and Denmark

SJ Lee, WJ Boscardin, I Stijacic-Cenzer, J Conell-Price… - Bmj, 2013 - bmj.com
Objectives To determine a pooled, quantitative estimate of the length of time needed after
breast or colorectal cancer screening before a survival benefit is observed. Design Meta …