Earth-surface processes operate across erosionally dominated landscapes and deliver
sediment to depositional systems that can be preserved over a range of timescales. The …

Over the past 3.5 million years, there have been several intervals when climate conditions
were warmer than during the pre-industrial Holocene. Although past intervals of warming …

Although the dramatic climate disruptions of the last glacial period have received
considerable attention, relatively little has been directed toward climate variability in the …

The last 6000years are of particular interest to the understanding of the Earth System
because the boundary conditions of the climate system did not change dramatically (in …

Through eight successful editions, and over nearly 40 years, Biogeography: An Ecological
and Evolutionary Approach has provided a thorough and comprehensive exploration of the …

▪ Abstract The influence of surface orography on patterns of precipitation gives rise to some
of the most pronounced climate gradients on Earth, and plays a fundamental role in the …

We review evidence for climate change over the past several millennia from instrumental
and high‐resolution climate “proxy” data sources and climate modeling studies. We focus on …

The spatio-temporal pattern of peak Holocene warmth (Holocene thermal maximum, HTM) is
traced over 140 sites across the Western Hemisphere of the Arctic (0–180° W; north of∼ 60° …

Extreme climate events such as aridity, drought, flood, cyclone and stormy rainfall are
expected to leave an impact on human society. They are also expected to generate …

The frequency of large-scale heavy precipitation events in the European Alps is expected to
undergo substantial changes with current climate change. Hence, knowledge about the past …