Abstract The north Indian Ocean accounts for 6% of the global tropical cyclones annually.
Despite the small fraction, some of the most devastating cyclones have formed in this basin …

Tropical cyclones (TCs) are strong natural hazards that are important for local and global air–
sea interactions. This manuscript briefly reviews the knowledge about the upper ocean …

Abstract Data from two National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
surface moorings in the North Pacific, in combination with data from satellite, Argo floats and …

Decade‐long satellite sea surface slinity (SSS) observations show that rain dilution prevails
in wakes of tropical depressions (∼− 0.1 pss) and tropical storms (∼− 0.05 pss) on the left …

Ocean boundary current systems are key components of the climate system, are home to
highly productive ecosystems, and have numerous societal impacts. Establishment of a …

Data from the Kuroshio Extension Observatory (KEO) surface mooring are used to analyze
the balance of processes affecting the upper ocean heat content and surface mixed layer …

The passage of typhoons usually induces a pronounced upper ocean response that is not
only determined by typhoon attributes but also modulated by pre-existing mesoscale eddies …

In this study, we mainly used in-situ observations from underwater gliders to analyze the
ocean response in the northern South China Sea affected by Son-tinh (2018), Mandal et …

Consecutive Argo float profiles are used to observe upper ocean changes resulting from the
passage of tropical cyclones (TCs) in the South Pacific between 2001 and 2023. Cross …

Multi-year records of satellite remote sensing of sea surface salinity (SSS) provide an
opportunity to investigate the climatological characteristics of the SSS response to tropical …