Millions of tons of waste is produced in the world each year and most of it is not recyclable.
Furthermore, recycling waste consumes energy and produces pollution. In addition …

Effects of three types of curing on coconut shell aggregate concrete have been studied for
long term performance. The pore structure of coconut shell has been studied through …

Six treatments on coconut shell aggregate were studied. Through scanning electron
microscopy and ImageJ software, the microstructural analysis on coconut shell aggregate …

Coconut shell has been used as coarse aggregate in the production of concrete. The
flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beam made with coconut shell is analyzed and …

In this study, coconut shell was used as recycled lightweight aggregate in concrete. For
coconut shell aggregate concrete (CSAC) to be used in realistic situations, its strength …

Coconut fiber was used in coconut shell concrete (CSC) and its durability properties were
studied. The properties include: water absorption, volume of permeable pore voids, rapid …

The demand for concrete has increased since it became an unavoidable construction
material worldwide. Coarse aggregate is one of the main ingredients of concrete. Depletion …

Lightweight concrete has been produced using crushed coconut shell as coarse aggregate.
The shear behavior of reinforced concrete beam made with coconut shell is analyzed and …

Plastic shrinkage cracking and deflection characteristics of coconut shell concrete are
studied and compared with conventional concrete. Five concrete mixes S1–S5 were …

Quarry dust was used as an alternate material for river sand both in conventional and also in
coconut shell concrete. For any materials in concrete to be used in realistic situations, its …