Genetic control of gonadal sex determination and development

I Stévant, S Nef - Trends in Genetics, 2019 - cell.com
Sex determination is the process by which the bipotential gonads develop as either testes or
ovaries. With two distinct potential outcomes, the gonadal primordium offers a unique model …

The regulation of Sox9 expression in the gonad

N Gonen, R Lovell-Badge - Current topics in developmental biology, 2019 - Elsevier
The bipotential nature of cell types in the early developing gonad and the process of sex
determination leading to either testis or ovary differentiation makes this an interesting system …

The conserved sex regulator DMRT1 recruits SOX9 in sexual cell fate reprogramming

RE Lindeman, MW Murphy, KS Agrimson… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Mammalian sexual development commences when fetal bipotential progenitor cells adopt
male Sertoli (in XY) or female granulosa (in XX) gonadal cell fates. Differentiation of these …

CBX2 is required to stabilize the testis pathway by repressing Wnt signaling

SA Garcia-Moreno, YT Lin, CR Futtner… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
XX and XY fetal gonads are initially bipotential, poised between the ovary and testis fate.
Multiple lines of evidence suggest that commitment to testis fate requires the repression of …

Dissecting human gonadal cell lineage specification and sex determination using a single-cell RNA-seq approach

R Wang, X Liu, L Li, M Yang, J Yong… - Genomics …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Gonadal somatic cells are the main players in gonad development and are important for sex
determination and germ cell development. Here, using a time-series single-cell RNA …

In vitro cellular reprogramming to model gonad development and its disorders

N Gonen, C Eozenou, R Mitter, M Elzaiat, I Stévant… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
During embryonic development, mutually antagonistic signaling cascades determine
gonadal fate toward a testicular or ovarian identity. Errors in this process result in disorders …

Sex determination without sex chromosomes

C Weber, B Capel - … Transactions of the Royal Society B, 2021 - royalsocietypublishing.org
With or without sex chromosomes, sex determination is a synthesis of many molecular
events that drives a community of cells towards a coordinated tissue fate. In this review, we …

Becoming female: ovarian differentiation from an evolutionary perspective

B Nicol, MA Estermann, HHC Yao… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Differentiation of the bipotential gonadal primordium into ovaries and testes is a common
process among vertebrate species. While vertebrate ovaries eventually share the same …

FOXL2 interaction with different binding partners regulates the dynamics of ovarian development

R Migale, M Neumann, R Mitter, MR Rafiee… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
The transcription factor FOXL2 is required in ovarian somatic cells for female fertility.
Differential timing of Foxl2 deletion, in embryonic versus adult mouse ovary, leads to …

TRIM28-dependent SUMOylation protects the adult ovary from activation of the testicular pathway

M Rossitto, S Déjardin, CM Rands, S Le Gras… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Gonadal sexual fate in mammals is determined during embryonic development and must be
actively maintained in adulthood. In the mouse ovary, oestrogen receptors and FOXL2 …