Emergence of the central Atlantic Niño

L Zhang, C Wang, W Han, MJ McPhaden, A Hu… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The Atlantic Niño is characterized by sea surface warming in the equatorial Atlantic, which
can trigger La Niña, the cold phase of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). Although …

An interpretable deep learning ENSO forecasting model

H Wang, S Hu, X Li - Ocean-Land-Atmosphere Research, 2023 - spj.science.org
The El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dominates Earth's year-to-year climate variability
and can often cause severe environmental and socioeconomic impacts globally. However …

Improvements in the relationship between tropical precipitation and sea surface temperature from CMIP5 to CMIP6

X Yang, P Huang - Climate Dynamics, 2023 - Springer
Precipitation and sea surface temperature (SST) are important variables, the coupling of
which is crucial in understanding the variation in the Earth's climate under the effects of …

Coupling is key for the tropical Indian and Atlantic oceans to boost super El Niño

H Fan, C Wang, S Yang, G Zhang - Science Advances, 2024 - science.org
The influences of the tropical Indian and Atlantic oceans on the development of El Niño
Southern Oscillation (ENSO), especially regarding super El Niño events, have been a …

Potential impact of winter–spring North Atlantic tripole SSTAs on the following autumn–winter El Niño–Southern Oscillation: Bridging role of the Tibetan Plateau

W Yu, Y Liu, T Zhang, S Yang, G Wu… - Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Sea surface temperature anomalies (SSTAs) over the North Atlantic could stimulate the El
Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events through regulating the tropical and mid‐latitude …

Tropical atmospheric response of Atlantic Niños to changes in the ocean background state

L Svendsen, B Rodríguez‐Fonseca… - Geophysical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Since the 1970s, Atlantic Niños during boreal summer have been linked to Pacific
La Niñas the following winter. Earlier studies have explained the appearance of the Atlantic …

Revisiting the Inconsistent Influence of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on the Equatorial Atlantic

I Richter, S Kido, T Tozuka, Y Kosaka… - Journal of …, 2025 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract The impact of El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on the equatorial Atlantic zonal
mode (AZM) is investigated using two atmospheric reanalysis products and 44 models from …

Synchronous decadal climate variability in the tropical Central Pacific and tropical South Atlantic

C Liu, SI An, SK Kim, MF Stuecker, W Zhang… - npj Climate and …, 2024 - nature.com
Pantropical climate interactions across ocean basins operate on a wide range of timescales
and can improve the accuracy of climate predictions. Here, we show in observations that …

Understanding the interplay between ENSO and related tropical SST variability using linear inverse models

S Kido, I Richter, T Tozuka, P Chang - Climate Dynamics, 2023 - Springer
The impacts of tropical interbasin interaction (TBI) on the characteristics and predictability of
sea surface temperature (SST) in the tropics are assessed with a linear inverse modelling …

Comment on “Resolving the tropical Pacific/Atlantic interaction conundrum” by Feng Jiang et al.(2023)

I Richter, N Keenlyside, T Tozuka… - Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Jiang et al.(2023), https://doi. org/10.1029/2023gl103777 argue that the apparent
impact of the equatorial Atlantic on El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a statistical …