Spasticity, following the neurological disorder of cerebral palsy (CP), describes a
pathological condition, the central feature of which is involuntary and prolonged muscle …

Spasticity, following the neurological disorder of cerebral palsy (CP), describes a
pathological condition, the central feature of which is involuntary and prolonged muscle …

Overt muscle activity and impaired spinal locomotor control hampering coordinated
movement is a hallmark of spasticity and movement disorders like dystonia. While botulinum …

Spasticity is one component of the upper motor neuron (UMN) syndrome resulting from a
multitude of neurologic conditions, such as stroke, brain injury, spinal cord injury, multiple …

Objective: To assess the prevalence of pain in adults with spasticity and to assess the
association between the subjective experience of pain and spasticity. Design: Cross …

Objective: The adverse events (AEs) with botulinum toxin type-A (BoNTA), used for
indications other than spasticity, are widely reported in the literature. However, the site …

Botulinum toxin is used with the intention of diminishing spasticity and reducing the risk of
development of contractures. Here, we investigated changes in muscle stiffness caused by …

Purpose The effective relief of muscle spasticity requires prompt solutions in rehabilitation
medicine. This study aimed to reveal that the highest region of muscle spindle abundance is …

Background: Passive leg cycling is an important clinical tool available for rehabilitation after
spinal cord injury (SCI). Passive cycling can be used to derive exercise-related benefits in …

Intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin block pre-synaptic cholinergic release at
neuromuscular junctions producing a temporary paralysis of affected motor units. There is …