Mechanisms of vascular smooth muscle contraction and the basis for pharmacologic treatment of smooth muscle disorders

FV Brozovich, CJ Nicholson, CV Degen, YZ Gao… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - ASPET
The smooth muscle cell directly drives the contraction of the vascular wall and hence
regulates the size of the blood vessel lumen. We review here the current understanding of …

Mendelian randomization studies in coronary artery disease

H Jansen, NJ Samani, H Schunkert - European heart journal, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Epidemiological research over the last 50 years has discovered a plethora of biomarkers
(including molecules, traits or other diseases) that associate with coronary artery disease …

Genetic predisposition to high blood pressure and lifestyle factors: associations with midlife blood pressure levels and cardiovascular events

R Pazoki, A Dehghan, E Evangelou, H Warren, H Gao… - Circulation, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: High blood pressure (BP) is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases
(CVDs), the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Both heritable and lifestyle risk factors …

Polygenic risk scores predict hypertension onset and cardiovascular risk

F Vaura, A Kauko, K Suvila, AS Havulinna, N Mars… - …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Although genetic risk scores have been used to predict hypertension, their utility in the
clinical setting remains uncertain. Our study comprised N= 218 792 FinnGen participants …

Polygenic risk scores for the prediction of cardiometabolic disease

JW O'Sullivan, EA Ashley, PM Elliott - European Heart Journal, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Cardiometabolic diseases contribute more to global morbidity and mortality than any other
group of disorders. Polygenic risk scores (PRSs), the weighted summation of individually …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic risk prediction of complex human disease and its clinical application

G Abraham, M Inouye - Current opinion in genetics & development, 2015 - Elsevier
Recent advances in genome-wide association studies have stimulated interest in the
genomic prediction of disease risk, potentially enabling individual-level risk estimates for …

[HTML][HTML] Hypertension and the risk of endometrial cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control and cohort studies

D Aune, A Sen, LJ Vatten - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
A history of hypertension has been associated with increased risk of endometrial cancer in
several studies, but the results have not been consistent. We conducted a systematic review …

Nutrigenomics, the microbiome, and gene-environment interactions: new directions in cardiovascular disease research, prevention, and treatment: a scientific …

JF Ferguson, H Allayee, RE Gerszten… - Circulation …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiometabolic diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide and are strongly linked
to both genetic and nutritional factors. The field of nutrigenomics encompasses multiple …

Omics of blood pressure and hypertension

DK Arnett, SA Claas - Circulation Research, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Essential hypertension is a common, complex disorder affecting≤ 1 billion adults globally.
Blood pressure is a highly heritable trait, with≤ 50% of the variation between individuals …

Hypertension pharmacogenomics: in search of personalized treatment approaches

RM Cooper-DeHoff, JA Johnson - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2016 - nature.com
Cardiovascular and renal diseases are associated with many risk factors, of which
hypertension is one of the most prevalent. Worldwide, blood pressure control is only …