Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is an ever-expanding ecosystem that integrates software,
hardware, physical objects, and computing devices to communicate, collect, and exchange …

Weather forecasting, as an important and indispensable procedure in people's daily lives,
evaluates the alteration happening in the current condition of the atmosphere. Big data …

Future smart cities are the key to fulfilling the ever-growing demands of citizens. Information
and communication advancements will empower better administration of accessible …

Close computing paradigms such as fog and edge have become promising technologies for
mobile applications running on pervasive mobile equipment utilized by a wide range of …

Recently, fog computing has been introduced as a modern distributed paradigm and
complement to cloud computing to provide services. The fog system extends storing and …

Background The maintenance of health through prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of
illnesses, injuries, and other mental and physical impairments in people is called healthcare …

In the quest to meet the escalating demands of citizens, future smart cities emerge as crucial
entities. Their role becomes even more vital given the current challenges posed by rapid …

Fog computing is considered a formidable next-generation complement to cloud computing.
Nowadays, in light of the dramatic rise in the number of IoT devices, several problems have …

Cloud computing provides software, infrastructure, and platform as services and reduces the
cost of usage for cloud customers. Recently, a system architecture called Fog and Edge …

Recently, the notion of a smart city, which includes smart well‐being, smart transit, and smart
society, has attracted much attention due to its impact on people's quality of living. Data in …